Listar por tema "Obesity"
Mostrando ítems 1-20 de 51
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Acute effects of high intensity, resistance, or combined protocol on the increase of level of neurotrophic factors in physically inactive overweight adults: the brainfit study
The purpose of this study was to compare the neurotrophic factor response following one session of high-intensity exercise, resistance training or both in a cohort of physically inactive overweight adults aged 18–30 years ... -
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet in metabolically healthy and unhealthy overweight and obese European adolescents: the HELENA study
Purpose To examine the adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern (MDP) in metabolically healthy overweight or obese (MHO) and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) European adolescents. Methods In this cross-sectional ... -
Alimentación en la población joven
La obesidad constituye uno de los problemas de salud más importantes en las sociedades desarrolladas. La obesidad es una enfermedad crónica, compleja y multifactorial debido a una interacción genética y ambiental. La ... -
Associations between the adherence to the Mediterranean diet and cardiorespiratory fitness with total and central obesity in preschool children: the PREFIT project
Purpose: Early recognition of risk factors associated with overweight/obesity is animportant step towards preventing long-term health consequences. The aim of the current study was to examine the associations of the adherence ... -
Beneficios de la pérdida de peso en el tratamiento del síndrome de apneas-hipopneas del sueño (SAHS) y propuesta de intervención de enfermería
La repetida obstrucción parcial (hipopnea) o total (apnea) de la vía aérea superior durante el sueño, también conocida como síndrome de apneas-hipopneas del sueño (SAHS), está provocado por diversos factores, entre ellos, ... -
Body composition and resting energy expenditure in a group of children with achondroplasia
Background: Persons with achondroplasia develop early obesity, which is a comorbidity associated with other complications. Currently, there are no validated specific predictive equations to estimate resting energy expenditure ... -
Brown adipose tissue volume and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake are not associated with energy intake in young human adults
BACKGROUND: Several studies have explored the role of human brown adipose tissue (BAT) in energy expenditure. However, the link between BAT and appetite regulation needs to be more rigorously examined. OBJECTIVES: We aimed ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness cut-points are related to body adiposity parameters in Latin American adolescents
Background and Objectives: A deficiency exists in the criterion-referenced cut-points for field-based cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in Latin American youths. The aims of the present study were two-fold: (1) To identify ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness normative values in Latin-american adolescents: role of fatness parameters
The aim of this study was to provide percentile values for a cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) field test for Latin-American adolescents (34,461 girls and 38,044 boys) aged 13 to 15 years. The role of fatness parameters on ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, and obesity in adolescence and later chronic disability due to cardiovascular disease: a cohort study of 1 million men
Aims: Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, and obesity in adulthood are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, little is known regarding the associations of these risk factors, already in adolescence, ... -
A combination of apple vinegar drink with Bacillus coagulans ameliorates high fat diet-induced body weight gain, insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis
Obesity is a worldwide epidemic characterized by excessive fat accumulation, associated with multiple comorbidities and complications. Emerging evidence points to gut microbiome as a driving force in the pathogenesis of ... -
Combined aerobic and muscle-strengthening activity guidelines and their association with obesity in US adolescents
Most of the evidence on physical activity for maintaining a healthy weight in adolescents is based solely on aerobic physical activity alone, with little attention given to the muscle strength component. This study aimed ... -
Congruent validity of resting energy expenditure predictive equations in young adults
Having valid and reliable resting energy expenditure (REE) estimations is crucial to establish reachable goals for dietary and exercise interventions. However, most of the REE predictive equations were developed some time ... -
Consequences of low sleep duration in anthropometric and body composition parameters of Chilean preschoolers
Reduced sleep duration in schoolchildren has been associated with poor health outcomes at the scholar level; however, there is little information on the effects of sleep loss on Chilean preschoolers. The aim of this study ... -
Deciphering the constrained total energy expenditure model in humans by associating accelerometer-measured physical activity from wrist and hip
The constrained total energy expenditure (TEE) model posits that progressive increases in physical activity (PA) lead to increases in TEE; but after certain PA threshold, TEE plateaus. Then, a compensatory reduction in the ... -
Differences in areal bone mineral density between metabolically healthy and unhealthy overweight/obese children: the role of physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness
Objectives: To examine whether areal bone mineral density (aBMD) differs between metabolically healthy (MHO) and unhealthy (MUO) overweight/obese children and to examine the role of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity ... -
Efecto de la aplicación de un programa individualizado de ejercicio MICT/HIIT mediante ciclo indoor
Fundamento y objetivo: El sedentarismo y el exceso de peso constituyen un problema de salud pública por su elevada prevalencia, morbimortalidad y carga económica. La práctica regular de ejercicio físico puede mejorar la ... -
Effect of high-intensity interval training on body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness, blood pressure, and substrate utilization during exercise among prehypertensive and hypertensive patients with excessive adiposity
Regular exercise training is a recognized lifestyle strategy to lower resting blood pressure (BP), but little is known about substrate metabolism in population with high BP. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate ... -
Effects of an exercise program on brain health outcomes for children with overweight or obesity: the ActiveBrains Randomized Clinical Trial
IMPORTANCE Pediatric overweight and obesity are highly prevalent across the world, with implications for poorer cognitive and brain health. Exercise might potentially attenuate these adverse consequences. OBJECTIVES To ... -
Effects of an exercise program on hepatic metabolism, hepatic fat, and cardiovascular health in overweight/obese adolescents from Bogotá, Colombia (the HEPAFIT study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Background: A considerable proportion of contemporary youth have a high risk of obesity-related disorders such as cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Although there is ...