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Fecal microbiota composition is related to brown adipose tissue 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in young adults
Objective Human brown adipose tissue (BAT) has gained considerable attention as a potential therapeutic target for obesity and its related cardiometabolic diseases; however, whether the gut microbiota might be an efcient ... -
Analysis of mental health effects among nurses working during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review
Introduction: Health professionals have suffered negative consequences during the COVID-19 pandemic. No review has specifically addressed the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of nurses exclusively according to ... -
Relación entre la condición física y síntomas depresivos en universitarios: un análisis transversal
Objetivo: la condición física es uno de los factores predictores más relevantes del estado de salud mental de un individuo. No obstante, son pocos los estudios que han descrito la relación entre la condición física con ... -
Effects of a 12-week Vivifrail exercise program on intrinsic capacity among frail cognitively impaired community-dwelling older adults: secondary analysis of a multicentre randomised clinical trial
Introduction: The World Health Organisation recently defined the construct of intrinsic capacity (IC), a function-based marker of older adult’s health encompassing all mental and physical capacities of the individual. ... -
Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a solution-focused intervention in child protection services
The purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact on child welfare of introducing solution-focused principles and intervention techniques in the local child protection service of the island of Tenerife, Spain. 152 ... -
Brief emotional eating scale: a multinational study of factor structure, validity, and invariance
Emotional eating or the tendency to eat in response to emotional states can be assessed using self-report mea- sures. The Emotional Eating Scale-II is a commonly used and reliable instrument that measures the desire to eat ... -
Functional analysis of intergenic regulatory regions of genes encoding surface adhesins in Staphylococcus aureus isolates from periprosthetic joint infections
Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of prosthetic joint infections (PJI). Surface adhesins play an important role in the primary attachment to plasma proteins that coat the surface of prosthetic devices after ... -
Clinical landscape of LAG-3-targeted therapy
Lymphocyte-activated gene 3 (LAG-3) is a cell surface inhibitory receptor and a key regulator of immune homeostasis with multiple biological activities related to T-cell functions. LAG-3 is considered a next-generation ... -
Relación entre rasgos de personalidad, estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje y rendimiento académico en alumnado español adolescente
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo identificar la relación entre los rasgos de personalidad, estrategias y estilos de aprendizaje, y su influencia en el rendimiento académico. Se seleccionó una muestra de 47 alumnos ... -
The proactive-reactive resilience as a mediational variable between the character strength and the flourishing in undergraduate students
The aim of this research was to delimit the predictive and mediational model of resilience between character strengths to predict flourishing, in a sample of undergraduate students. After signing their informed consent, ... -
Dynamic circadian fluctuations of glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has glucose variability that is of such relevance that the appearance of vascular complications in patients with DM has been attributed to hyperglycemic and dysglycemic events. It is ... -
Specific multimorbidity patterns modify the impact of an exercise intervention in older hospitalized adults
Background: Different multimorbidity patterns present with different prognoses, but it is unknown to what extent they may influence the effectiveness of an individualized multicomponent exercise program offered to hospitalized ... -
Exercise training-induced changes in exerkine concentrations may be relevant to the metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Background: This study investigates the effects of exercise training on exerkines in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to determine the optimal exercise prescription. Methods: A systematic search for relevant studies ... -
Factors associated with meeting the WHO physical activity recommendations in pregnant colombian women
In the absence of medical contraindications, physical activity (PA) can offer health maternal and fetal health outcomes during pregnancy. However, most pregnant women may not consider PA to be feasible, suitable and safe. ... -
Twenty-four-hour movement guidelines during adolescence and its association with obesity at adulthood: results from a nationally representative study
To determine the association between adherence to the 24-h movement guidelines during adolescence with obesity at adulthood 14 years later in a nationally representative cohort. We analyzed data from 6984 individuals who ... -
Effectiveness of a multicomponent exercise training program for the management of delirium in hospitalized older adults using near-infrared spectroscopy as a biomarker of brain perfusion: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Delirium is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in older adults admitted to hospital. Multicomponent interventions targeting delirium risk factors, including physical exercise and mobilization, have been shown ... -
Trajectories of 24-h movement guidelines from middle adolescence to adulthood on depression and suicidal ideation: a 22-year follow-up study
Background: The 24-h movement guidelines for youth and adults recommend the specific duration of physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep duration to ensure optimal health, but little is known about its relationship ... -
Inflammation in COVID-19 and the effects of non-pharmacological interventions during the pandemic: a review
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic that hit the health systems worldwide hard, causing a collapse of healthcare systems. One of the main ... -
Metabolic health, mitochondrial fitness, physical activity, and cancer
Cancer continues to be a significant global health issue. Traditional genetic-based approaches to understanding and treating cancer have had limited success. Researchers are increasingly exploring the impact of the ... -
The perception and management of emotions in nursing students under clinical training
(Escuela de Enfermería, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, 2022) Artículo / ArtikuluaBACKGROUND: Patient care must be understood holistically and to achieve this goal, nurses must be aware and familiar with the world of emotions. Poor handling of emotions by nursing professionals can affect their health, ...