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Efecto de la alimentación con dietas ricas en acidos grasos poliinsaturados sobre el desarrollo del tejido graso de terneros
La carne de vacuno obtenida de terneros cebados con pienso presenta un menor valor de la relación de ácidos grasos poliinsaturados/saturados, beneficioso para la salud humana, que la obtenida de los temeros criados en pasto ... -
The effect of defoliation on the yield of leek (Allium porrum L.)
(Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), 2010) Artículo / ArtikuluaLa pérdida de área foliar es un daño típico en los cultivos causado por ataques de hongos e insectos o por granizo. Se han realizado numerosos estudios para describir los efectos de la defoliación en los principales cultivos ... -
Effect of feeding regime on composting in bins
Composting in bins is one of the most practical home composting methods. There is currently a need for greater information to improve the management of the composting process and to create home composting programs, which ... -
Effects of addition of linseed and marine algae to the diet on adipose tissue development, fatty acid profile, lipogenic gene expression, and meat quality in lambs
This study examined the effect of linseed and algae on growth and carcass parameters, adipocyte cellularity, fatty acid profile and meat quality and gene expression in subcutaneous and intramuscular adipose tissues (AT) ... -
The effects of selective breeding against scrapie susceptibility on the genetic variability of the latxa black-faced sheep breed
Breeding sheep populations for scrapie resistance could result in a loss of genetic variability. In this study, the effect on genetic variability of selection for increasing the ARR allele frequency was estimated in the ... -
The enterococcal surface protein, Esp, is involved in Enterococcus faecalis biofilm formation
The enterococcal surface protein, Esp, is a high-molecular-weight surface protein of unknown function whose frequency is significantly increased among infection-derived Enterococcus faecalis isolates. In this work, a ... -
Evaluating the influence of the microsatellite marker set on the genetic structure inferred in Pyrus communis L.
Fingerprinting information can be used to elucidate in a robust manner the genetic structure of germplasm collections, allowing a more rational and fine assessment of genetic resources. Bayesian model-based approaches ... -
Evolución de la morfología en la raza vacuna pirenaica
Se ha estudiado la evolución de la morfología de la raza vacuna Pirenaica durante el presente siglo. Para ello, se han considerado 3 grupos de vacas Pirenaicas. Un primer grupo (n=20) representativo de la antigua vaca ... -
Evolución del toro de lidia: el toro actual
Trabajo en el que se hace un recorrido por la evolución del toro de lidia desde su aparción, hace tres o cuatro siglos, hasta llegar al toro moderno. El autor trata también como ha evolucionado la tauromaquia -
Expansion of signal transduction pathways in fungi by extensive genome duplication
Plants and fungi use light and other signals to regulate development, growth, and metabolism. The fruiting bodies of the fungus Phycomyces blakesleeanus are single cells that react to environmental cues, including light, ... -
Expression of a peroral infection factor determines pathogenicity and population structure in an insect virus
A Nicaraguan isolate of Spodoptera frugiperda multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus is being studied as a possible biological insecticide. This virus exists as a mixture of complete and deletion genotypes; the latter depend on ... -
An expression of mixed animal model equations to account for different means and variances in the base population
This paper presents a general expression to predict breeding values using animal models when the base population is selected, i.e. the means and variances of breeding values in the base generation differ among individuals. ... -
Expression of the gene for resistance to phaseolotoxin (argK) depends on the activity of genes phtABC in Pseudomonas syringae pv. Phaseolicola
The bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola produces phaseolotoxin in a temperature dependent manner, being optimally produced between 18 degrees C and 20 degrees C, while no detectable amounts are present above ... -
Extensive sampling of basidiomycete genomes demonstrates inadequacy of the white-rot/brown-rot paradigm for wood decay fungi
Basidiomycota (basidiomycetes) make up 32% of the described fungi and include most wood-decaying species, as well as pathogens and mutualistic symbionts. Wood-decaying basidiomycetes have typically been classified as either ... -
Fate of a Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi type III secretion system mutant in olive plants (Olea europaea L.)
Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. savastanoi strain NCPPB 3335 is a model bacterial pathogen for studying the molecular basis of disease production in woody hosts. We report the sequencing of the hrpS-to-hrpZ region of NCPPB 3335, ... -
Four genes essential for recombination define GInts, a new type of mobile genomic island widespread in bacteria
Integrases are a family of tyrosine recombinases that are highly abundant in bacterial genomes, actively disseminating adaptive characters such as pathogenicity determinants and antibiotics resistance. Using comparative ... -
Functional characterization of the gene cluster from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola NPS3121 involved in synthesis of phaseolotoxin
Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola is the causal agent of halo blight disease of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), which is characterized by water-soaked lesions surrounded by a chlorotic halo resulting from the action of ... -
Functional importance of deletion mutant genotypes in an insect nucleopolyhedrovirus population
A Nicaraguan isolate of a nucleopolyhedrovirus (SfNIC) that attacks the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, survives as a mixture of nine genotypes (SfNIC A to I) that all present genomic deletions, except variant B ... -
Gender-mediated differences in vertical transmission of a nucleopolyhedrovirus
With the development of sensitive molecular techniques for detection of low levels of asymptomatic pathogens, it becoming clear that vertical transmission is a common feature of some insect pathogenic viruses, and likely ... -
Genetic diversity of Spanish Prunus domestica L. germplasm reveals a complex genetic structure underlying
European plum (Prunus domestica L.) is an ancient domesticated species cultivated in temperate areas worldwide whose genetic structure has been scarcely analyzed to date. In this study, a broad representation of Spanish ...