(Springer, 2018) Ros Ganuza, Javier; Plaza Puértolas, Aitor; Iriarte Goñi, Xabier; Pintor Borobia, Jesús María; Ingeniería Mecánica, Energética y de Materiales; Mekanika, Energetika eta Materialen Ingeniaritza
In this work, recently developed state-of-the-art symbolic multibody methods are
tested to accurately model a complex railway vehicle. The model is generated using a symbolic implementation of the principle of virtual power. Creep forces are modeled using a
direct symbolic implementation of the standard linear Kalker model. No simplifications,
such as base parameter reduction, partial-linearization or lookup tables for contact kinematics, are used. An Implicit–Explicit integration scheme is proposed to efficiently deal with
the stiff creep dynamics. Real-time performance is achieved: the CPU time required for a
very robust 1 ms integration time step is 203 µs.