(Public Library of Science, 2013) Celay Leoz, Ion; Blanco Luquin, Idoia; Lázcoz Ripoll, Paula; Rotinen Díaz, Mirja Sofia; Castresana, Javier S.; Encío Martínez, Ignacio; Ciencias de la Salud; Osasun Zientziak; Gobierno de Navarra / Nafarroako Gobernua
To determine the effect of retinoic acid (RA) in neuroblastoma we treated RA sensitive neuroblastoma cell lines with 9-cis RA
or ATRA for 9 days, or for 5 days followed by absence of RA for another 4 days. Both isomers induced apoptosis and reduced
cell density as a result of cell differentiation and/or apoptosis. Flow cytometry revealed that 9-cis RA induced apoptosis
more effectively than ATRA. The expression profile of apoptosis and survival pathways was cell line specific and depended
on the isomer used.