Lecumberri Villamediana, Pablo

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Lecumberri Villamediana

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Pablo

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Matemática e Informática

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Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Sprint mechanics evaluation using inertial sensor-based technology: a laboratory validation study
    (Wiley, 2018) Setuain Chourraut, Igor; Lecumberri Villamediana, Pablo; Ahtiainen, J. P.; Mero, A. A.; Izquierdo Redín, Mikel; Ciencias de la Salud; Osasun Zientziak
    Advances in micro‐electromechanical systems have turned magnetic inertial measurement units (MIMUs) into a suitable tool for vertical jumping biomechanical evaluation. Thus, this study aimed to determine whether appropriate reliability and agreement reports could also be obtained when analyzing 20‐m sprint mechanics. Four bouts of 20‐m sprints were evaluated to determine whether the data provided by a MIMU placed at the lumbar spine could reliably assess sprint mechanics and to examine the validity of the MIMU sensor compared to force plate recordings. Maximal power (P0), force (F0), and velocity (V0), as well as other mechanical determinants of sprint performance associated with the force‐velocity, power‐velocity, and ratio of forces‐velocity, such as applied horizontal force loss (Sfv) and decrease in ratio of forces (Drf), were calculated and compared between instrumentations. Extremely large‐to‐very large correlation levels between MIMU sensor‐based sprint mechanics variables and force plate recordings were obtained (mean±SD, force plate vs MIMU; V0, 8.61±0.85 vs 8.42±0.69; F0, 383±110 vs 391±103; P0, 873±246 vs 799±241; Sfv, −44.6±12.7 vs −46.2±10.7), ranging from 0.88 to 0.94, except for Drf, which showed weak‐to‐moderate correlation level (r=.45; −6.32±1.08 vs −5.76±0.68). Step‐averaged force values measured with both systems were highly correlated (r=.88), with a regression slope close to the identity (1.01). Bland and Altman graphical representation showed a no random distribution of measured force values. Finally, very large‐to‐extremely large retest correlation coefficients were found for the intertrial reliability of MIMU measurements of sprint performance variables (r value ranging from .72 to .96). Therefore, MIMUs showed appropriate validity and reliability values for 20‐m sprint performance variables.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Consistency of sex-based differences between treadmill and overground running using an inertial measurement unit (IMU)
    (Elsevier, 2024-06-19) Miqueleiz Erburu, Unai; Aguado Jiménez, Roberto; Lecumberri Villamediana, Pablo; Gorostiaga Ayestarán, Esteban; Ciencias de la Salud; Osasun Zientziak; Universidad Publica de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa
    Differences in running gait between treadmill and overground running has been subject of study, while consistency of group differences between running surfaces has not been previously analysed. This study examined both the differences between running surfaces and the consistency of sex-based differences between surfaces in some spatiotemporal and kinematic variables measured by an inertial measurement unit fastened over the lumbar spine. Thirty-two (sixteen females) endurance runners firstly performed overground and then treadmill (1 % inclination) runs at speeds between 9-21 km.h-1. Males showed lower flight time (FT) [moderate effect size (ES)] during treadmill running compared to overground, while females showed greater stride frequency (SF) (moderate ES), lower stride length (SL) (moderate ES), FT (moderate ES), and vertical (VT) trunk displacement (moderate ES), as well as greater medio-lateral (ML) trunk displacement (moderate ES). No differences in CT between surfaces were found (trivial to small). Furthermore, all the sex-differences were consistent between treadmill and overground running: Males showed lower SF (large and moderate ES, respectively), greater SL (large and moderate ES) and CT (moderate and large ES), lower FT (large ES), greater VT displacement (moderate to large ES), and lower ML displacement (moderate ES) than females. These results may be of interest to carefully transfer the running gait analyses between surfaces depending on sex.
  • PublicationOpen Access
    Reliability of Xsens inertial measurement unit in measuring trunk accelerations: a sex-based differences study during incremental treadmill running
    (Frontiers Media, 2024) Miqueleiz Erburu, Unai; Aguado Jiménez, Roberto; Lecumberri Villamediana, Pablo; García-Tabar, Ibai; Gorostiaga Ayestarán, Esteban; Ciencias de la Salud; Osasun Zientziak
    Introduction: Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are utilized to measure trunk acceleration variables related to both running performances and rehabilitation purposes. This study examined both the reliability and sex-based differences of these variables during an incremental treadmill running test. Methods: Eighteen endurance runners performed a test–retest on different days, and 30 runners (15 females) were recruited to analyze sex-based differences. Mediolateral (ML) and vertical (VT) trunk displacement and root mean square (RMS) accelerations were analyzed at 9, 15, and 21 km·h−1. Results: No significant differences were found between test-retests [effect size (ES)<0.50)]. Higher intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were found in the trunk displacement (0.85-0.96) compared to the RMS-based variables (0.71–0.94). Male runners showed greater VT displacement (ES = 0.90–1.0), while female runners displayed greater ML displacement, RMS ML and anteroposterior (AP), and resultant euclidean scalar (RES) (ES = 0.83–1.9). Discussion: The IMU was found reliable for the analysis of the studied trunk acceleration-based variables. This is the first study that reports different results concerning acceleration (RMS) and trunk displacement variables for a same axis in the analysis of sex-based differences.