Person: Fuentes Ordóñez, Edwin Gustavo
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Fuentes Ordóñez
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Edwin Gustavo
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Ciencias
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0000-0001-5365-1059
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Publication Open Access Evidence for the synthesis of La-hexaaluminate from aluminum-containing saline slag wastes: correction of structural defects and phase purification at low temperature(Elsevier, 2021) Torrez Herrera, Jonathan Josué; Fuentes Ordóñez, Edwin Gustavo; Korili, Sophia A.; Gil Bravo, Antonio; Zientziak; Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics - INAMAT2; Ciencias; Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate PublikoaThe synthesis of a lanthanum hexaaluminate from the aluminum extracted from a saline slag waste is presented for the first time. Briefly, a refluxing 2 M solution of HCl is used to extract the aluminum, giving 8.9 gAl/dm3 along with other metals in lower concentrations. This solution is used to synthesize the hexaaluminate by mixing with a stoichiometric amount of lanthanum nitrate. The results showed the formation of pure phase hexaaluminate at 1473 K, as well as predominance of the hexaaluminate phase at temperatures of 1273 and 1373 K. These results also indicate that the pure hexaaluminate phase can be obtained at a much lower temperature than when commercial aluminum solutions are used improving the applications as catalyst and thermal barrier material. It was also found that the presence of other metals in solution allows the structural problems and purity of the La-hexaaluminate phase to be corrected when working with stoichiometric ratios.Publication Embargo Zeolite synthesis from industrial wastes(Elsevier, 2019) Yoldi Sangüesa, María; Fuentes Ordóñez, Edwin Gustavo; Korili, Sophia A.; Gil Bravo, Antonio; Zientziak; Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics - INAMAT2; Ciencias; Gobierno de Navarra / Nafarroako Gobernua, PI017 CORRALConventional synthesis conditions for each type of zeolite are tabulated and reported by the International Zeolite Association Structure Commission (IZA) and most of them are synthesized from commercial reagents, but they can also be synthesized from industrial by-products rich in Si and/or Al. In zeolite synthesis from wastes, concentration of alkali source, temperature, reaction time, liquid/solid ratio and type of waste determine the textural properties, crystal structure, Si/Al ratio and ion exchange characteristics of the fabricated zeolite and its applications. This work summarizes the main methods that have been developed to synthesize zeolites using industrial wastes as Al and/or Si sources, the parameters of synthesis and the advantages and limitations of each synthesis process. The main characteristics and the applications of these synthetic waste zeolites are also reported.Publication Open Access Efficient recovery of aluminum from saline slag wastes(Elsevier, 2019) Yoldi Sangüesa, María; Fuentes Ordóñez, Edwin Gustavo; Korili, Sophia A.; Gil Bravo, Antonio; Zientziak; Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics - INAMAT2; Ciencias; Gobierno de Navarra / Nafarroako Gobernua, PI017 CORRALThis work presents the procedure to improve the aluminum extracted from a hazardous waste from the recycling of aluminum, aluminum that could be used in the production of value-added materials, as well as with the generation of non-hazardous waste. The aluminum waste was treated under reflux and stirring with NaOH aqueous solutions taking into account two concentrations (1 and 2 mol/dm3), various times of extraction (1, 2 and 4 h) and 4th consecutive steps of extraction in order to obtain solutions with Al3+. The activation of the waste by milling is also analyzed. After extraction, the solution is filtered to separate an aqueous solution that contain the extracted Al3+ and a residual waste. A maximum of 7.54 g/dm3 of aluminum was extracted in the first step, for a total accumulated of 9.59 g/dm3 of aluminum. The extracted aluminum can be used to synthesize added-value products applied as adsorbents and catalysts. Finally, the residual waste generated was characterized by N2 adsorption at −196 °C, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, energy-dispersive X-ray and scanning electron microscopy in order to apply it as in future works adsorbent or catalyst.Publication Open Access Zeolite synthesis from aluminum saline slag waste(Elsevier, 2020) Yoldi Sangüesa, María; Fuentes Ordóñez, Edwin Gustavo; Korili, Sophia A.; Gil Bravo, Antonio; Zientziak; Institute for Advanced Materials and Mathematics - INAMAT2; Ciencias; Gobierno de Navarra / Nafarroako GobernuaThis work describes the synthetic procedures developed to obtain zeolite X (NaX), zeolite A (LTA) and sodalite (SOD) using aluminum saline slag waste (AlSSW) as aluminum source in a two-step hydrothermal method involving alkaline extraction of Al, with separation of the residual waste, and hydrothermal treatment at low temperatures and long reaction times. Use of the mother liquor obtained after filtration and separation of the zeolite is also analyzed in the alkaline extraction of Al. The synthetic parameters that determine the type of zeolite, purity, crystallinity, specific surface area, pore size and pore volume include the Si/Al molar ratio, pH, nucleation temperature and time, and crystallization temperature and time. These critical parameters were studied and determined to synthesize NaX, LTA and SOD as individual phases. The materials obtained were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and N2 adsorption/desorption measurements at −196 °C. The characteristics of the best zeolites obtained are similar to those of IZA references and the specific surface areas are in the range of commercial ones: NaX ranges from 450 to 500 m2/g and LTA from 250 to 300 m2/g. The results show that it is possible to synthesize zeolites from AlSSW, thus allowing these materials to be applied as promising adsorbents and catalysts.