Listar Artículos de revista DCS - OZS Aldizkari artikuluak por título
Mostrando ítems 220-239 de 823
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Effect of a multicomponent exercise program and cognitive stimulation (VIVIFRAIL-COGN) on falls in frail community older persons with high risk of falls: study protocol for a randomized multicenter control trial
Background: Falls represent important drivers of intrinsic capacity losses, functional limitations and reduced quality of life in the growing older adult’s population, especially among those presenting with frailty. Despite ... -
Effect of a multicomponent exercise programme (VIVIFRAIL) on functional capacity in frail community elders with cognitive decline: study protocol for a randomized multicentre control trial
Background: The benefit of physical exercise in ageing and particularly in frailty has been the aim of recent research. Moreover, physical activity in the elderly is associated with a decreased risk of mortality, of common ... -
The effect of a multicomponent intervention on steatosis is partially mediated by the reduction of intermuscular abdominal adipose tissue in children with overweight or obesity: the EFIGRO Project
OBJECTIVE: In adults, there is evidence that improvement of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) depends on the reduction of myosteatosis. In children, in whom the prevalence of MAFLD is alarming, this muscle-liver ... -
Effect of a multicomponent intervention with tele-rehabilitation and the Vivifrail© exercise programme on functional capacity after hip fracture: study protocol for the ActiveFLS randomized controlled trial
Introduction: Hip fractures are the most common fracture leading to hospitalization and are associated with high costs, mortality rates and functional decline. Although several guidelines exist for preventing new fractures ... -
The effect of an online exercise programme on bone health in paediatric cancer survivors (iBoneFIT): study protocol of a multi-centre randomized controlled trial
Background: New approaches on paediatric cancer treatment aim to maintain long-term health. As a result of radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery, paediatric cancer survivors tend to suffer from any chronic health condition. ... -
The effect of anticholinergic burden of psychiatric medications on major outcome domains of psychotic disorders: a 21-year prospective cohort study
(Elsevier, 2024) Artículo / ArtikuluaBackground: Most medications used to treat psychotic disorders possess anticholinergic properties. This may result in a considerable anticholinergic burden (ACB), which may have deleterious effects on long-term outcomes. ... -
Effect of combining impact-aerobic and strength exercise, and dietary habits on body composition in breast cancer survivors treated with aromatase inhibitors
This study examines both the effect of a twice-weekly combined exercise—1 h session of strength and 1 h session of impact-aerobic—on body composition and dietary habits after one year of treatment with aromatase inhibitors ... -
Effect of exercise intervention on functional decline in very elderly patients during acute hospitalization: a randomized clinical trial
Importance: Functional decline is prevalent among acutely hospitalized older patients. Exercise and early rehabilitation protocols applied during acute hospitalization can prevent functional and cognitive decline in older ... -
Effect of high-intensity interval training on body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness, blood pressure, and substrate utilization during exercise among prehypertensive and hypertensive patients with excessive adiposity
Regular exercise training is a recognized lifestyle strategy to lower resting blood pressure (BP), but little is known about substrate metabolism in population with high BP. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate ... -
Effect of immunology biomarkers associated with hip fracture and fracture risk in older adults
Osteoporosis is a skeletal disease that can increase the risk of fractures, leading to adverse health and socioeconomic consequences. However, current clinical methods have limitations in accurately estimating fracture ... -
Effect of polygenic risk score, family load of schizophrenia and exposome risk score, and their interactions, on the long-term outcome of first-episode psychosis
Background. Consistent evidence supports the involvement of genetic and environmental factors, and their interactions, in the etiology of psychosis. First-episode psychosis (FEP) comprises a group of disorders that show ... -
Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a solution-focused intervention in child protection services
The purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact on child welfare of introducing solution-focused principles and intervention techniques in the local child protection service of the island of Tenerife, Spain. 152 ... -
Effectiveness of a multicomponent exercise training program for the management of delirium in hospitalized older adults using near-infrared spectroscopy as a biomarker of brain perfusion: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Delirium is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in older adults admitted to hospital. Multicomponent interventions targeting delirium risk factors, including physical exercise and mobilization, have been shown ... -
Effectiveness of a multimodal intervention in functionally impaired older people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Background: Type 2 diabetes, a highly prevalent chronic disease, is associated with increasing frailty and functional decline in older people. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a multimodal intervention on functional ... -
Effectiveness of a telephone prevention programme on the recurrence of suicidal behaviour. One-year follow-up
People who have attempted suicide are considered a risk population for repeating the behaviour. Therapeutic interventions, such as telephone follow-up programmes (TFPs), are promising but more evidence for its efficacy is ... -
Effectiveness of copper as a preventive tool in health care facilities: a systematic review
Introduction: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) are a significant clinical and economic burden on health systems worldwide. Copper alloys have been certified by the US EPA as solid antimicrobial materials, but their ... -
Effectiveness of digital health on the quality of life of long-term breast cancer survivors: a systematic review
Objectives: To identify, critically appraise, and synthesize the available evidence on the effectiveness of digital health interventions to improve the quality of life or any of its four dimensions (physical, psychologi ... -
Effectiveness of HIIT compared to moderate continuous training in improving vascular parameters in inactive adults
Background: Strong evidence shows that physical inactivity increases the risk of many adverse health conditions, including major non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD), metabolic syndrome, and ... -
Effects of 10 min vs. 20 min passive rest after warm-up on 100 m freestyle time-trial performance: a randomized crossover study
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the effect of 10 min vs. 20 min passive rest post warm-up on performance in a 100 m freestyle time-trial. Design: Randomized crossover. Methods: Eleven competitive male ... -
Effects of 6-weeks high-intensity interval training in schoolchildren with insulin resistance: influence of biological maturation on metabolic, body composition, cardiovascular and performance non-responses
Background: Previous studies have observed significant heterogeneity in the magnitude of change in measures of metabolic response to exercise training. There are a lack of studies examining the prevalence of non-responders ...