Browsing Progress in gully erosion research: IV International Symposium on Gully Erosion by Issue Date
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Ephemeral gully erosion research: processes and modeling
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) defines ephemeral gullies as small channels that can be filled in by normal tillage operations only to reform in the same location by subsequent runoff events. Ephemeral ... -
Turbulent flow within headcut scour holes in rills and gullies
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe objectives of the present study were to experimentally determine the time-mean turbulent flow characteristics within fixed-bed models of headcut scour holes typical of upland concentrated flows to assess soil erosion ... -
Improving the structural stability of cropped soils in Olite (Navarre) using conservation tillage to reduce water erosion
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe objective of this work was to compare the soil wet aggregate stability and its relationship to the soil organic matter stock in an agricultural soil under different types of tillage in a semi-arid area of Northern Spain. -
Relation between the location of check dams and adjacent vegetation cover in ephemeral gullies (Southeast Spain)
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaIn general, the work carried out on vegetation in the Mediterranean catchments is focused more on the hillside vegetation cover than the riparian. Apart from occasional contributions by Alcaraz et al. (1997), Salinas et ... -
Effect of topography on retreat rate of different gully headcuts in Bardenas Reales area (Navarre, Spain)
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaIn Northeast Spain, gullying is a widespread phenomenon. This type of erosion is especially intense in Bardenas Reales (Navarre) where at least two major typical kinds of gully headcut are present. A first group developed ... -
AnnAGNPS ephemeral gully erosion simulation technology
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaTillage-induced ephemeral gully erosion has been shown to be a significant and sometimes dominant source of sediment within a watershed. An approach has been developed within AnnAGNPS to assess the impact of conservation ... -
Runoff and sediment supply from small gullied and ungullied basins in a semi-arid grazed environment
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe aim of the present study is to determine links between rainfall, runoff, gully erosion and sediments. The extent of sediment yield (suspended sediment and bedload) and runoff response from gullied and ungullied basins ... -
Alluvial gully erosion: a landscape denudation process in Northern Australia
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaRecent aerial reconnaissance surveys and subsequent remote sensing mapping of Australia’s tropical rivers identified alluvial gully erosion as a key sediment source (Brooks et al. 2007; Knight et al. 2007). Gully erosion ... -
Impact of root architecture, soil and flow characteristics on the erosion-reducing potential of roots during concentrated flow
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaIn this study, the effects of roots of different root morphologies (tap roots vs. fine-branched roots) on concentrated flow erosion rates are studied experimentally. The impact of soil type, soil moisture conditions ... -
Scouring-sedimentation balance for gully reaches affected by check dams in Mediterranean environments
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaMany of the geomorphological impacts caused by check dams are usually fairly common in torrential channels (bed agradation upstream into the sedimentary wedges, deepening and narrowing of the bankfull channel downstream, ... -
Gully erosion in central Italy: denudation rate estimation and morphoevolution of Calanchi and Biancane badlands
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaLong lasting geomorphological researches (Ciccaci et al., 1981, 1986, 2003; Del Monte et al., 2006) allowed the evaluation of denudation rates in some of the major catchments of Central Italy. It was observed a noticeable ... -
Agricultural land use, piping and gullies activity in the Huelva lower valley (Saragossa, Spain)
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe variations in the total amount of surface used for arable crops both for dry farming and fallow land, with regard to the different “agricultural policies”, have modified the natural dynamics of some processes such ... -
Effects of slope processes and management in gullying
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaMost erosion studies have been typically done in rill and interrill areas because the complexity of gullies and their large size have made their study very difficult. Morgan (1979) and Hudson (1985) define gullies as water ... -
Evaluating airborne laser scanning for gully erosion detection and baseline mapping in the Fitzroy catchment, QLD, Australia
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaAustralia’s climate and land management practises have resulted in an increased threat to land condition and water quality through sediment transported by gully erosion. The Fitzroy River catchment is located in Queensland ... -
Hydrological effects of the sediments deposited off a hillslope affected by rill erosion: project outlines and preliminary results
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe main objectives of this project are (i) to evaluate the sedimentation rate generated by rill erosion in a hillslope and the granulometric characteristics of the sediment deposited off this hillslope, and (ii) to ... -
Gully erosion on cinder cones of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe aim of this study is to observe the evolution of gully erosion on cinder cones over time and verify whether or not age is a critical factor in the level of degradation of scoria cones, independent of other factors. -
Ephemeral gullies: to till or not to till?
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaWhile the perceived magnitude of ephemeral gully erosion may be masked after gullies are repaired, the action of plowing in these channels reduces topsoil thickness and crop productivity over a much wider area than the ... -
Modelling the occurrence of gullies in semi-arid areas of south-west Spain
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaModern predictive models represent a powerful tool for predicting and analyzing geomorphological phenomena like gullying. The model obtained presents a high percentage of success in classifying gullied and ungullied ... -
Ephemeral gully headcut development and migration in stratified soils
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaThe objectives of the current study were: (1) to quantify the effect of an erosion resistant (ER) soil layer placed at various depths within a soil profile on headcut development and migration; and (2) to assess the ... -
Prehistoric and modern impacts on gully formation on the loess hills of northern Mississippi, USA
(Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa, 2007) Contribución a congreso / Biltzarrerako ekarpenaIn this work the authors present two sites that will help understand the processes that drive gully formation in the uplands of northern Mississippi and how these processes are affected by anthropomorphic influences. The ...