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    Suicidal ideation and attempts among patients with lifetime physical and/or sexual abuse in treatment for substance use disorders

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    Fernandez_SuicidalIdeation.pdf (318.8Kb)
    Date
    2019
    Author
    Fernández-Montalvo, Javier Upna
    López-Goñi, José Javier Upna
    Arteaga Olleta, Alfonso Upna
    Haro Escribano, Begoña Upna
    Version
    Acceso abierto / Sarbide irekia
    xmlui.dri2xhtml.METS-1.0.item-type
    Artículo / Artikulua
    Version
    Versión aceptada / Onetsi den bertsioa
    Project Identifier
    ES/1PE/PSI2016–76511-R 
    Impact
     
     
     
    10.1080/16066359.2018.1485891
     
     
     
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    Abstract
    Background: Several studies indicate that lifetime abuse is a relevant risk factor for suicidal ideation and/or attempts. However, little is known about this phenomenon in patients seeking treatment for substance use disorder. The prevalence rate of suicidal ideation and/or suicide attempts was explored among lifetime physically and/or sexually abused patients receiving treatment for drug addict ... [++]
    Background: Several studies indicate that lifetime abuse is a relevant risk factor for suicidal ideation and/or attempts. However, little is known about this phenomenon in patients seeking treatment for substance use disorder. The prevalence rate of suicidal ideation and/or suicide attempts was explored among lifetime physically and/or sexually abused patients receiving treatment for drug addiction. The differential characteristics between these patients and those without suicidal behaviours were studied. Method: Three hundred and seventy-five patients were assessed. Socio-demographic characteristics, addiction severity, lifetime abuse, suicidal ideation and attempts, and psychopathological symptoms were explored. Results: Eighty-two patients (21.9%) presented with a history of lifetime abuse and were included in the study (37 men and 45 women). Sixty-two per cent of them presented with lifetime suicidal ideation (12.2% in the last month), and 30.5% with suicide attempts (1.2% in the last month). Patients with suicidal ideation or attempts showed a more severe addiction profile (assessed by the EuropASI) and more psychopathological symptoms (assessed by the SCL-90-R). Conclusion: This study highlights the relationship between previous traumatic experiences and suicidal behaviours. According to these results, systematic screening of suicidal risk in patients seeking treatment in addiction centres with histories of abuse is recommended. [--]
    Subject
    Addiction, Physical abuse, Sexual abuse, Suicidal ideation, Suicide attempts, Assessment
     
    Publisher
    Taylor & Francis
    Published in
    Addiction Research & Theory 2019, vol. 27, no. 3, 204–209
    Description
    This is an accepted manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Addiction Research & Theory on 2019-24-07, available online: https://doi.org/10.1080/16066359.2018.1485891
    Departament
    Universidad Pública de Navarra. Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa. Osasun Zientziak Saila
     
    Publisher version
    https://doi.org/10.1080/16066359.2018.1485891
    URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/2454/32929
    Sponsorship
    This study was supported by a grant (code PSI2016–76511-R) from the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) of the Spanish Government and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional of the European Union (FEDER, EU).
    Appears in Collections
    • Artículos de revista - Aldizkari artikuluak [2947]
    • Artículos de revista DCS - OZS Aldizkari artikuluak [299]
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