Publication: Bap, a biofilm matrix protein of Staphylococcus aureus prevents cellular internalization through binding to GP96 host receptor
| dc.contributor.author | Valle Turrillas, Jaione | |
| dc.contributor.author | Latasa Osta, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gil Puig, Carmen | |
| dc.contributor.author | Toledo Arana, Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Solano Goñi, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Penadés, José R. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lasa Uzcudun, Íñigo | |
| dc.contributor.department | IdAB. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología / Agrobioteknologiako Institutua | es_ES |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2016-11-04T15:34:18Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2016-11-04T15:34:18Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2012 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The biofilm matrix, composed of exopolysaccharides, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids, plays a well-known role as a defence structure, protecting bacteria from the host immune system and antimicrobial therapy. However, little is known about its responsibility in the interaction of biofilm cells with host tissues. Staphylococcus aureus, a leading cause of biofilmassociated chronic infections, is able to develop a biofilm built on a proteinaceous Bap-mediated matrix. Here, we used the Bap protein as a model to investigate the role that components of the biofilm matrix play in the interaction of S. aureus with host cells. The results show that Bap promotes the adhesion but prevents the entry of S. aureus into epithelial cells. A broad analysis of potential interaction partners for Bap using ligand overlayer immunoblotting, immunoprecipitation with purified Bap and pull down with intact bacteria, identified a direct binding between Bap and Gp96/GRP94/Hsp90 protein. The interaction of Bap with Gp96 provokes a significant reduction in the capacity of S. aureus to invade epithelial cells by interfering with the fibronectin binding protein invasion pathway. Consistent with these results, Bap deficient bacteria displayed an enhanced capacity to invade mammary gland epithelial cells in a lactating mice mastitis model. Our observations begin to elucidate the mechanisms by which components of the biofilm matrix can facilitate the colonization of host tissues and the establishment of persistent infections. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | J.V. and A.T-A were supported by Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation ‘‘Ramón y Cajal’’ contract. This work was supported by Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation Grants BIO2008-05284-C02-01, AGL2011-23954 and the grant of Dpto. de Innovación from Gobierno de Navarra IIQ14066.RI1. | en |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002843 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1553-7366 (Electronic) | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1553-7374 (Electronic) | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/22613 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | en |
| dc.publisher | Public Library of Science | en |
| dc.relation.ispartof | PLoS Pathogens 8(8): e1002843 | en |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//BIO2008-05284-C02-01/ES/ | en |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/6PN/AGL2011-23954 | en |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002843 | |
| dc.rights | © 2012 Valle et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | en |
| dc.rights.accessRights | Acceso abierto / Sarbide irekia | es |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Staphylococcus aureus | en |
| dc.subject | Bacterial biofilms | en |
| dc.subject | Epithelial cells | en |
| dc.subject | Recombinant proteins | en |
| dc.subject | Mammary glands | en |
| dc.subject | Membrane proteins | en |
| dc.subject | Protein interactions | en |
| dc.subject | Host cells | en |
| dc.title | Bap, a biofilm matrix protein of Staphylococcus aureus prevents cellular internalization through binding to GP96 host receptor | en |
| dc.type | Artículo / Artikulua | es |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | en |
| dc.type.version | Versión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioa | es |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | en |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
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