Publication:
End-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitability

dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Falces, Javier
dc.contributor.authorPlace, Nicolas
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica y Electrónicaes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoaeu
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-18T09:18:33Z
dc.date.available2020-11-18T09:18:33Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractIt has been recurrently observed that, for compound muscle action potentials (M wave) recorded over the innervation zone of the vastus lateralis, the descending portion of the first phase generally shows an 'inflection' or 'shoulder'. We sought to clarify the electrical origin of this shoulder-like feature and examine its implications. M waves evoked by maximal single shocks to the femoral nerve were recorded in monopolar and bipolar configurations from 126 individuals using classical (10-mm recording diameter, 20-mm inter-electrode distance) electrodes and from eight individuals using small electrodes arranged in a linear array. The changes of the M-wave waveform at different positions along the muscle fibers' direction were examined. The shoulder was identified more frequently in monopolar (97%) than in bipolar (46%) M waves. The shoulder of M waves recorded at different distances from the innervation zone had the same latency. Furthermore, the shoulder of the M wave recorded over the innervation zone coincided in latency with the positive peak of that recorded beyond the muscle. The positive phase of the M wave detected 20 mm away from the innervation zone was essentially composed of non-propagating components. The shoulder-like feature in monopolar and bipolar M waves results from the termination of action potentials at the superficial aponeurosis of the vastus lateralis. We conclude that, only the amplitude of the first phase, and not the second, of M waves recorded monopolarly and/or bipolarly in close proximity to the innervation zone can be used reliably to monitor possible changes in muscle membrane excitability.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work has been supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO), under the TEC2014-58947-R project.en
dc.format.extent13 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2018.00162
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/38724
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediaen
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Physiology, 2018, 9: 162en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-58947-R/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00162
dc.rights© 2018 Rodriguez-Falces and Place. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCompound muscle action potentialen
dc.subjectEnd-of-fiber signalsen
dc.subjectPennate musclesen
dc.subjectMuscle excitabilityen
dc.subjectFascicle lengthen
dc.subjectNon-propagating componentsen
dc.subjectExtracellular potential generationen
dc.titleEnd-of-fiber signals strongly influence the first and second phases of the M wave in the vastus lateralis: implications for the study of muscle excitabilityen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ebfa8e7-2a2b-41eb-a0c2-f82e9b6f39dc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ebfa8e7-2a2b-41eb-a0c2-f82e9b6f39dc

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