Tunable beam steering enabled by graphene metamaterials

dc.contributor.authorOrazbayev, Bakhtiyar
dc.contributor.authorBeruete Díaz, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorKhromova, Irina
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica y Electrónicaes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa eta Elektronikoaeu
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-19T12:56:47Z
dc.date.available2017-04-18T23:00:16Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractWe demonstrate tunable mid-infrared (MIR) beam steering devices based on multilayer graphene-dielectric metamaterials. The effective refractive index of such metamaterials can be manipulated by changing the chemical potential of each graphene layer. This can arbitrarily tailor the spatial distribution of the phase of the transmitted beam, providing mechanisms for active beam steering. Three different beam steerer (BS) designs are discussed: a graded-index (GRIN) graphene-based metamaterial block, an array of metallic waveguides filled with graphene-dielectric metamaterial and an array of planar waveguides created in a graphene-dielectric metamaterial block with a specific spatial profile of graphene sheets doping. The performances of the BSs are numerically analyzed, showing the tunability of the proposed designs for a wide range of output angles (up to approximately 70°). The proposed graphene-based tunable beam steering can be used in tunable transmitter/receiver modules for infrared imaging and sensing.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported in part by the Spanish Government under Contract TEC2014- 51902-C2-2-R and the Government of the Russian Federation [Grant No. 074-U01]. B. O. is sponsored by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under grant FPI BES- 2012-054909. M.B. is sponsored by the Spanish Government via RYC-2011-08221. I.K. is sponsored by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under grant No. 14-07-31272.en
dc.embargo.lift2017-04-18
dc.embargo.terms2017-04-18
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1364/OE.24.008848
dc.identifier.issn1094-4087 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/20448
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherOptical Society of Americaen
dc.relation.ispartofOptics Express, Vol. 24, Issue 8, pp. 8848-8861 (2016)en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-51902-C2-2-R/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//TEC2011-28664-C02-01/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.24.008848
dc.rights© 2016 Optical Society of America. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectMetamaterialsen
dc.subjectGrapheneen
dc.subjectBeam steeringen
dc.titleTunable beam steering enabled by graphene metamaterialsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication051a3d82-bb16-4480-99aa-1025dc0cc698
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6853cbd8-0a88-42ab-b165-c51b99cb6353
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb4008e12-d7a5-47d1-9ca2-455c5500c7bb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery051a3d82-bb16-4480-99aa-1025dc0cc698

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