Validation of HTTP response time from network traffic as an alternative to web browser instrumentation

dc.contributor.authorLópez Romera, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMorató Osés, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorMagaña Lizarrondo, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorIzal Azcárate, Mikel
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-09T12:25:16Z
dc.date.available2022-10-20T23:00:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe measurement of response time in hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) requests is the most basic proxy measurement method for evaluating web browsing quality. It is used in the research literature and in application performance measurement instruments. During the development of a website, response time is obtained from in-browser measurements. After the website has been deployed, network traffic is used to continuously monitor activity, and the measurement data are used for service management and planning. In this study, we evaluate the accuracy of the measurements obtained from network traffic by comparing them with the in-browser measurement of resource load time. We evaluate the response times for encrypted and clear-text requests in an emulated network environment, in a laboratory deployment equivalent to a data centre network, and accessing popular web sites on the public Internet. The accuracy for response time measurements obtained from network traffic is noticeable higher for Internet long distance paths than for lowdelay paths (below 20 ms round-trip). The overhead of traffic encryption in secure HTTP requests has a negative effect on measurement accuracy, and we find relative measurement errors higher than 70% when using network traffic to infer HTTP response times compareden
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Spanish State Agency of Research through project PID2019-104451RB-C22/AEI/10.13039/501100011033en
dc.embargo.lift2022-10-20
dc.embargo.terms2022-10-20
dc.format.extent15 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationC. López, D. Morato, E. Magaña and M. Izal, 'Validation of HTTP Response Time from Network Traffic as an Alternative to Web Browser Instrumentation,' in IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management, doi: 10.1109/TNSM.2021.3121468.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/TNSM.2021.3121468
dc.identifier.issn1932-4537 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/41209
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherIEEEen
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Transactions on Network and Service Managementen
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-104451RB-C22/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1109/TNSM.2021.3121468
dc.rights© 2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectHTTP response timeen
dc.subjectTraffic measurementen
dc.subjectService monitoringen
dc.titleValidation of HTTP response time from network traffic as an alternative to web browser instrumentationen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication729a384b-dd17-4e0b-91f5-cb884fce34cb
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcd454059-725e-480a-b896-894e79f307a5
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc521bf55-a1e7-47b2-ac98-5fbf8c286f7a
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf829a159-0938-45d1-a352-d28fb297ed0b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery729a384b-dd17-4e0b-91f5-cb884fce34cb

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