Evaluation of the electromyography test for the analysis of the aerobic-anaerobic transition in elite cyclists during incremental exercise

dc.contributor.authorLatasa Zudaire, Iban Alexander
dc.contributor.authorCórdova Martínez, Alfredo
dc.contributor.authorQuintana Ortí, Gregorio
dc.contributor.authorLavilla Oiz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorNavallas Irujo, Javier
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Falces, Javier
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-14T09:30:57Z
dc.date.available2019-11-14T09:30:57Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstract(1) Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of surface electromyography (EMG) for automatic detection of the aerobic and anaerobic thresholds during an incremental continuous cycling test using 1 min exercise periods in elite cyclists. (2) Methods: Sixteen well-trained cyclists completed an incremental exercise test (25 W/1 min) to exhaustion. Surface bipolar EMG signals were recorded from the vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, and gluteus maximus, and the root mean square (RMS) were assessed. The multi-segment linear regression method was used to calculate the first and second EMG thresholds (EMG(T1) and EMG(T2)). During the test, gas exchange data were collected to determine the first and second ventilatory thresholds (VT1 and VT2). (3) Results: Two breakpoints (thresholds) were identified in the RMS EMG vs. time curve for all muscles in 75% of participants. The two breakpoints, EMG(T1) and EMG(T2) , were detected at around 70%-80% and 90%-95% of VO2MAX, respectively. No significant differences were found between the means of VT(1 )and EMGT(1) for the vastii and biceps femoris muscles (p > 0.05). There were no significant differences between means of EMG(T2) and VT2 (p > 0.05). (4) Conclusions: It is concluded that the multi-segment linear regression algorithm is a valid non-invasive method for analyzing the aerobic-anaerobic transition during incremental tests with 1 min stage durations.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO), under the TEC2014-58947-R project.en
dc.format.extent13 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app9030589
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/35367
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Sciences, 2019, 9, 589en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//TEC2014-58947-R/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/app9030589
dc.rights© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCyclingen
dc.subjectNeuromuscular fatigueen
dc.subjectSurface electromyographyen
dc.subjectIncremental cycling ergometer testen
dc.titleEvaluation of the electromyography test for the analysis of the aerobic-anaerobic transition in elite cyclists during incremental exerciseen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1facb144-8f62-4f93-8db5-d7e7a5830392
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9650a6c3-5f76-4005-9979-c140061b5e3c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ebfa8e7-2a2b-41eb-a0c2-f82e9b6f39dc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1facb144-8f62-4f93-8db5-d7e7a5830392

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