Experimental development of a novel thermoelectric generator without moving parts to harness shallow hot dry rock fields

dc.contributor.authorAlegría Cía, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorCatalán Ros, Leyre
dc.contributor.authorAraiz Vega, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez García, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorAstrain Ulibarrena, David
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritzaeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngenieríaes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-07T12:10:18Z
dc.date.available2022-04-07T12:10:18Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractNowadays, geothermal energy in shallow hot dry rock fields is not exploited enough due to the high economic and environmental impact as well as the lack of scalability of the existing technologies. Here, thermoelectricity has a great future potential due to its robustness, absence of moving parts and modularity. However, the efficiency of a thermoelectric generator depends highly on the heat exchangers. In this work, a novel geothermal thermoelectric generator is experimentally developed, characterizing different configurations of biphasic heat exchangers to obtain low thermal resistances that allow the maximum efficiency in the thermoelectric modules. As a result, robust and passive heat exchangers were obtained with thermal resistances of 0.07 K/W and 0.4 K/W in the hot and cold sides, respectively. The geothermal thermoelectric generator was built with the most effective heat exchangers and was experimented under different temperature and convection conditions, generating 36 W (17 W by a prototype with 10 modules and 19 W by a prototype with 6 modules) for a temperature difference of 160 °C between the heat source and the environment. Furthermore, the experimental development showed that it is possible to increase electricity generation with a more compact generator, since a decrease in the number of modules from 10 to 6 increases the efficiency from 3.72% to 4.06%. With this research, the feasibility of a novel and robust geothermal thermoelectric generator whose working principle is phase change has been experimentally demonstrated, as well as the importance of compactness to maximize its efficiency and thus, power generation.en
dc.format.extent11 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117619
dc.identifier.issn1359-4311
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/42663
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Thermal Engineering, 200, January 2022en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117619
dc.rights© 2021 The Author(s). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectFins dissipatoren
dc.subjectHeat pipeen
dc.subjectThermoelectric generatoren
dc.subjectThermoelectricityen
dc.subjectThermosiphonen
dc.titleExperimental development of a novel thermoelectric generator without moving parts to harness shallow hot dry rock fieldsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0e0cbc73-4797-4175-ad45-2ab1809d67fa
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd19df8b0-c37b-494b-85cb-a28787bd46f9
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb191fa17-dc29-406f-891a-6fe13ccc325a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3448c5f2-1b4f-4b3d-86f0-6c6ca4541ec8
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0e0cbc73-4797-4175-ad45-2ab1809d67fa

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