Control method to coordinate inverters and batteries for power ramp-rate control in large PV plants: minimizing energy losses and battery charging stress

dc.contributor.authorGonzález Moreno, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorMarcos Álvarez, Javier
dc.contributor.authorParra Laita, Íñigo de la
dc.contributor.authorMarroyo Palomo, Luis
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.contributor.funderUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoaes
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T11:59:50Z
dc.date.available2023-11-06T11:59:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.updated2023-11-06T11:51:05Z
dc.description.abstractThis work presents a novel control method for multi-megawatt photovoltaic (PV) plants that is able to regulate each plant inverter and the battery system to mitigate PV power fluctuations. The proposed control method makes it possible to implement different PV ramp-rate control strategies based on the use of batteries and the limitation of inverters during positive fluctuations, which have been conceptually proposed in the specialized bibliography, but have omitted how to perform the coordination between PV generators. The dynamic model and the tuning of the control parameters are presented and the method is used to correctly implement different inverter-limitation strategies using 5-second data from a real 45 MWp PV plant. Furthermore, a new control strategy is proposed. This strategy reduces curtailment losses to negligible values and takes into account and addresses the intrinsic asymmetry in the battery charging and discharging capability, an issue that has been overlooked in the specialized bibliography. The results show that the proposed control method can effectively control each of the multiple inverters in order to obtain the desired PV plant operation to regulate the battery charging power, even during highly fluctuating scenarios.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors to acknowledge the support of the Spanish State Research Agency (AEI) under grants PID2019111262RB-I00 and PID2019-110816RB-C21. Alejandro González-Moreno would like to thank the Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA) for its financial support. Open access funding provided by Universidad Pública de Navarra.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationGonzález-Moreno, A., Marcos, J., De La Parra, I., & Marroyo, L. (2023). Control method to coordinate inverters and batteries for power ramp-rate control in large PV plants: Minimizing energy losses and battery charging stress. Journal of Energy Storage, 72, 108621. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.108621en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.est.2023.108621
dc.identifier.issn2352-152X
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/46679
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Energy Storage 72 (2023) 108621en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-111262RB-I00/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-110816RB-C21/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.108621
dc.rights© 2023 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectBattery energy storage system (BESS)en
dc.subjectInverter limitationen
dc.subjectPV smoothingen
dc.subjectPV-battery integrationen
dc.titleControl method to coordinate inverters and batteries for power ramp-rate control in large PV plants: minimizing energy losses and battery charging stressen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione7e0720e-3822-4c2c-a626-db362d58f6ef
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1dc3e95e-6526-4693-bdef-4ac2c8170aeb
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa68eb3e8-cf0e-4b2b-952b-d419a42a5f8c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye7e0720e-3822-4c2c-a626-db362d58f6ef

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