On the energy potential of daytime radiative cooling for urban heat island mitigation

dc.contributor.authorCarlosena Remírez, Laura
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Pardo, Álvaro
dc.contributor.authorFeng, Jie
dc.contributor.authorIrulegi, Olatz
dc.contributor.authorHernández-Minguillón, Rufino J.
dc.contributor.authorSantamouris, Mattheos
dc.contributor.departmentIngenieríaes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritzaeu
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-14T12:58:26Z
dc.date.available2023-11-14T12:58:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2023-11-14T12:48:01Z
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this paper is to present the potential of daytime radiative cooling materials as a strategy to mitigate the Urban Heat Island effect. To evaluate the cooling potential of daytime radiative cooling materials, 15 theoretical materials and seven existing materials were simulated: two radiative cooling materials, a coolmaterial, two white paints, a thermochromic paint and a construction material. The novelty of this study is that it shows that the optimal spectral characteristics of radiative cooling materials depending on the climate conditions and the type of application. A sensitivity analysis was performed to evaluate the impact of each wavelength emissivity on the ability to achieve sub-ambient radiative cooling. The sensitivity analysis comprised a total of 90 theoretical materials with 15 different wavelength combinations and 6 emissivity values. The heat transfer model, which includes conduction, convection, and radiation, was developed using a spectrally-selective sky model. Two conditions were considered: a very conductive surface and a highly insulated one. All the materials were simulated in two cities that suffer from the Urban Heat Island effect—Phoenix and Sydney. The mean surface temperature reduction achieved was 5.30 ◦C in Phoenix and 4.21 ◦C in Sydney. The results presented suggest that the type of application (active or passive) is a determinant factor in the design of radiative cooling materials. Modifying the spectra of the materials led to a substantial change in the cooling potential. A material that performs well in a dry climate as a passive solution could perform poorly as an active solution.en
dc.description.sponsorshipLaura Carlosena would like to acknowledge the funding of the Government of Navarre for an industrial Ph.D. research grant "Doctorados industriales 2018–2020" file number 0011-1408-2017-000028 at the University of the Basque Country that takes place in the R + D department of Alonso Hernández & asociados arquitectura S.L.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/msworden
dc.identifier.citationCarlosena, L., Ruiz-Pardo, Á., Feng, J., Irulegi, O., Hernández-Minguillón, R. J., Santamouris, M. (2020) On the energy potential of daytime radiative cooling for urban heat island mitigation. Solar Energy, 208, 430-444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.015.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.015
dc.identifier.issn0038-092X
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/46754
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.ispartofSolar Energy 208 (2020) 430-444en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Gobierno de Navarra//0011-1408-2017-000028/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2020.08.015
dc.rights© 2020 International Solar Energy Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectDaytime radiative coolingen
dc.subjectSensitivity analysisen
dc.subjectSpectrally selective materialsen
dc.subjectCooling potentialen
dc.subjectUrban Heat Islanden
dc.titleOn the energy potential of daytime radiative cooling for urban heat island mitigationen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication687a0a58-08fb-4317-b3df-a35394add526
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery687a0a58-08fb-4317-b3df-a35394add526

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