A low-profile antenna for on-body and off-body applications in the lower and upper ISM and WLAN bands
| dc.contributor.author | Ali, Esraa Mousa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Awan, Wahaj Abbas | |
| dc.contributor.author | Naqvi, Syeda Iffat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alzaidi, Mohammed S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alzahrani, Abdullah | |
| dc.contributor.author | Elkamchouchi, Dalia H. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Falcone Lanas, Francisco | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alharbi, Turki E. A. | |
| dc.contributor.department | Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.department | Institute of Smart Cities - ISC | en |
| dc.contributor.department | Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzaren | eu |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-08T06:05:22Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-08T06:05:22Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2023-05-08T05:55:32Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | The article presents a Co-planar Waveguide (CPW) fed antenna of a low-profile, simple geometry, and compact size operating at the dual band for ISM and WLAN applications for 5G communication devices. The antenna has a small size of 30 mm × 18 mm × 0.79 mm and is realized using Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 substrate. The proposed dual-band antenna contains a CPW feedline along with the triangular patch. Later on, various stubs are loaded to obtain optimal results. The proposed antenna offers a dual band at 2.4 and 5.4 GHz while covering the impedance bandwidths of 2.25–2.8 GHz for ISM and 5.45–5.65 GHz for WLAN applications, respectively. The proposed antenna design is studied and analyzed using the Electromagnetic (EM) High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSSv9) tool, and a hardware prototype is fabricated to verify the simulated results. As the antenna is intended for on-body applications, therefore, Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) analysis is carried out to investigate the Electromagnetic effects of the antenna on the human body. Moreover, a comparison between the proposed dual-band antenna and other relevant works in the literature is presented. The results and comparison of the proposed work with other literary works validate that the proposed dual-band antenna is suitable for future 5G devices working in Industrial, Scientific, Medical (ISM), and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) bands. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This work was supported by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Gobierno de España (Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional -FEDER-, European Union) under the research grant of PID2021-127409OB-C31 CONDOR and by Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number (PNURSP2023R238), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. | en |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | Ali, E. M., Awan, W. A., Naqvi, S. I., Alzaidi, M. S., Alzahrani, A., Elkamchouchi, D. H., Falcone, F., & Alharbi, T. E. A. (2023). A low-profile antenna for on-body and off-body applications in the lower and upper ism and wlan bands. Sensors, 23(2), 709. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23020709 | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/s23020709 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1424-8220 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/45225 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | en |
| dc.publisher | MDPI | en |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Sensors 2023, 23, 709 | en |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-127409OB-C31/ | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://doi.org/10.3390/s23020709 | |
| dc.rights | © 2023 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. | en |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Compact antenna | en |
| dc.subject | Dual-band | en |
| dc.subject | ISM | en |
| dc.subject | Wi-Fi | en |
| dc.subject | WLAN | en |
| dc.title | A low-profile antenna for on-body and off-body applications in the lower and upper ISM and WLAN bands | en |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 69667b5c-e390-42d4-bc71-9f256c1b7b85 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 69667b5c-e390-42d4-bc71-9f256c1b7b85 |