Publication:
Improving the width of lossy mode resonances (LMRs) in double-clad fibers

dc.contributor.authorImas González, José Javier
dc.contributor.authorDel Villar, Ignacio
dc.contributor.authorZubiate Orzanco, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorRuiz Zamarreño, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMatías Maestro, Ignacio
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-31T17:15:01Z
dc.date.available2023-08-31T17:15:01Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.updated2023-08-31T17:06:52Z
dc.description.abstractIn this work, the characteristics of lossy mode resonances (LMRs) in double-clad fibers where the refractive index (RI) of the second cladding is lower than that of the first cladding are analyzed both numerically and experimentally. In the first place, the LMRs spectra obtained with a 75 nm TiO 2 thin film are simulated, and it is observed that a thicker second cladding improves the width of the resonances, making them narrower. Then, two experimental cases (no second cladding, and second cladding with thickness of 1.13 μm) are assessed, showing a good agreement with the previous simulations. Finally, an experimental refractometric study is carried out in liquids (surrounding medium refractive index in the 1.34 - 1.40 range) for both fibers, calculating the full width at 1 dB (FW 1dB ), the sensitivity, and the figure of merit (FOM). The FW 1dB is better for the LMR obtained on the fiber with second cladding while the sensitivity is slightly greater for the fiber without second cladding. In the case of the FOM, it is higher for the double-clad fiber as the narrowing of the resonances outweighs the lower sensitivity. These results show that the performance of LMR-based optical fiber sensors can be improved by employing double-clad fibers.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Universities, Formación de Profesorado Universitario, under Grant FPU18/03087 and in part by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through Research Fund under Grant PID2019-106231RB-I00 TEC.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationImas, J. J., Del Villar, I., Zubiate, P., Zamarreño, C. R., Matías, I. R. (2023) Improving the width of lossy mode resonances (LMRs) in double-clad fibers. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 41(10), 3192-3198. https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2023.3241722.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/JLT.2023.3241722
dc.identifier.issn0733-8724
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/46144
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherIEEEen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Lightwave Technology, 41(10), 2023en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU//FPU18%2F03087en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-106231RB-I00/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2023.3241722
dc.rights© 2023 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectFigure of merit (FOM)en
dc.subjectFull width half maximum (FWHM)en
dc.subjectLossy mode resonances (LMRs)en
dc.subjectThin filmsen
dc.titleImproving the width of lossy mode resonances (LMRs) in double-clad fibersen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versionVersión aceptada / Onetsi den bertsioaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionen
dspace.entity.typePublication
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