Sub-synchronous resonance damping control strategy for DFIG wind turbines

dc.contributor.authorSamanes Pascual, Javier
dc.contributor.authorGubía Villabona, Eugenio
dc.contributor.authorLópez Taberna, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorBurgos, Rolando
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-25T12:34:23Z
dc.date.available2021-06-25T12:34:23Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDoubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbines connected to capacitive series-compensated transmission lines are prone to exhibit oscillatory behavior. The phenomena is called sub-synchronous resonances (SSRs), as these oscillations occur at frequencies below the fundamental component. This paper first develops a modeling methodology for DFIG wind turbines, based on impedance matrices, that is applied to model a real wind farm where SSRs were reported. The stability analysis performed shows how the interaction between the grid-side converter and the rotor-side converter contribute to the instability of DFIG wind energy conversion systems connected to series compensated grids. With this model, we propose a simple sub-synchronous resonance control strategy based on an orthogonal proportional action applied to the rotor currents, and a variable gain in the PI controller adjusted as a function of the DFIG rotational speed. This control strategy depends only on the rotor currents, which are local and already measured variables in any DFIG wind turbine, and is implemented in the rotor side converter, so it does not imply an additional cost at wind farm or wind turbine level and can be applied to any DFIG wind energy conversion system (WECS). Additionally, it proves to be robust for any line impedance series compensation level, and it does not need real-time information concerning the grid at which the wind turbine is connected, or its parameters. A real case study is considered, where the sub-synchronous resonance damping strategy presented in this work is able to stabilize the system for every possible line impedance compensation level.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI) (Spanish State Research Agency) under Grant PID2019-110956RB-I00/AEI/10.13039 and Grant DPI-2016-80641-R.en
dc.format.extent14 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationJ. Samanes, E. Gubia, J. Lopez and R. Burgos, 'Sub-Synchronous Resonance Damping Control Strategy for DFIG Wind Turbines', in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 223359-223372, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3043818.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3043818
dc.identifier.issn2169-3536
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/40054
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherIEEEen
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 223359-223372, 2020en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-110956RB-I00/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/1PE/DPI2016-80641-R/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3043818
dc.rightsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDoubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)en
dc.subjectFrequency responseen
dc.subjectResonance dampingen
dc.subjectSub-synchronous resonance (SSR)en
dc.subjectWind turbineen
dc.titleSub-synchronous resonance damping control strategy for DFIG wind turbinesen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbcf9323d-39a0-4608-a6a9-8ce5a378df83
relation.isAuthorOfPublication96145d0c-7ec6-4b2c-944d-caba1acfe414
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationce96d655-13d7-4565-9a92-86f6ce78e460
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybcf9323d-39a0-4608-a6a9-8ce5a378df83

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