Association of breakfast quality and energy density with cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight/obese children: role of physical activity

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorArenaza Etxeberría, Lide
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz-Hernández, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorMedrano Echeverría, María
dc.contributor.authorOsés Recalde, Maddi
dc.contributor.authorAmasene, María
dc.contributor.authorMerchán Ramírez, Elisa
dc.contributor.authorCadenas-Sánchez, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorOrtega, Francisco B.
dc.contributor.authorRuiz, Jonatan R.
dc.contributor.authorLabayen Goñi, Idoia
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-01T09:27:39Z
dc.date.available2019-07-01T09:27:39Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThere is a general belief that having breakfast is an important healthy lifestyle factor; however, there is scarce evidence on the influence of breakfast quality and energy density on cardiometabolic risk in children, as well as on the role of physical activity in this association. The aims of this paper were (i) to examine the associations of breakfast quality and energy density from both solids and beverages with cardiometabolic risk factors, and (ii) to explore whether physical activity levels may attenuate these relationships in children with overweight/obesity from two projects carried out in the north and south of Spain. Breakfast consumption, breakfast quality index (BQI) score, BEDs/BEDb (24 h-recalls and the KIDMED questionnaire), and physical activity (PA; accelerometry) were assessed, in 203 children aged 8-12 years who were overweight or obese. We measured body composition (Dual X-ray Absorptiometry), uric acid, blood pressure, lipid profile, gamma-glutamyl-transferase (GGT), glucose, and insulin, and calculated the HOMA and metabolic syndrome z-score. The BQI score was inversely associated with serum uric acid independently of a set of relevant confounders (= -0.172, p = 0.028), but the relationship was attenuated after further controlling for total PA (p < 0.07). BEDs was positively associated with total and HDL cholesterol, and systolic blood pressure regardless of confounders (all p < 0.05), while BEDb was positively associated with HOMA in either active/inactive children (all p < 0.03). In conclusion, higher breakfast quality and lower breakfast energy density should be promoted in overweight/obesity children to improve their cardiometabolic health.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEFIGRO and ActiveBrains projects were supported by the Spanish Ministry of Industry and Competitiveness (DEP2016-78377-R and DEP2013-47540) by "Fondos Estructurales de la Union Europea (FEDER), Una manera de hacer Europa". The EFIGRO project was also supported by the University of the Basque Country (GIU14/21). LA was supported by a grant from the Education Department of the Government of Basque Country (PRE_2016_1_0057 and PRE_2017_2_0224), MM is supported by a grant from the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sport (FPU14/03329) and EST17/00210, MO was supported by a grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (BES-2017-080770), whereas MA was supported by a grant from the University of the Basque Country (PIF 17/186). JRR, FBO, and CC-S were also supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (RYC 2010-05957; RYC-2011-09011 and BES-2014-068829).en
dc.format.extent13 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu10081066
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/33531
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients, 10 (8)en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/1PE/DEP2016-78377-R/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//DEP2013-47540-R/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu10081066
dc.rights© 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBreakfast qualityen
dc.subjectBreakfast energy densityen
dc.subjectSkipping breakfasten
dc.subjectCardiometabolic healthen
dc.subjectChildhood obesityen
dc.subjectUric aciden
dc.subjectHOMAen
dc.subjectCholesterolen
dc.subjectBlood pressureen
dc.subjectPhysical activityen
dc.titleAssociation of breakfast quality and energy density with cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight/obese children: role of physical activityen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication40824565-b282-4525-900f-f590b8aeb642
relation.isAuthorOfPublication304856ca-cc85-4094-8ca3-b17f4c5f33de
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa3f4aa23-172a-47fb-9faf-647f655f7085
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeeecebce-3369-4e9a-8372-894379eeaa96
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb36e2b1d-3088-4089-806e-fd3040e9583a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery40824565-b282-4525-900f-f590b8aeb642

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
Thumbnail Image
Name:
18_Arenaza_AssociationBreakfast.pdf
Size:
309.32 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Download
Thumbnail Image
Name:
18_Arenaza_MatCompl.pdf
Size:
97.8 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed to upon submission
Description:
Download

Collections

Artículos de revista ISFOOD - ISFOOD aldizkari artikuluak
Artículos de revista - Aldizkari artikuluak