A comprehensive survey of 'metamaterial transmission-line based antennas: design, challenges, and applications'

Date

2020

Authors

Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad
Virdee, Bal S.
Naser Moghadasi, Mohammad

Director

Publisher

IEEE
Acceso abierto / Sarbide irekia
Artículo / Artikulua
Versión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioa

Project identifier

  • European Commission/Horizon 2020 Framework Programme/722424/ openaire
Impacto

Abstract

In this review paper, a comprehensive study on the concept, theory, and applications of composite right/left-handed transmission lines (CRLH-TLs) by considering their use in antenna system designs have been provided. It is shown that CRLH-TLs with negative permittivity (< 0) and negative permeability (μ < 0) have unique properties that do not occur naturally. Therefore, they are referred to as artificial structures called 'metamaterials'. These artificial structures include series left-handed (LH) capacitances (CL), shunt LH inductances (LL), series right-handed (RH) inductances (LR), and shunt RH capacitances (CR) that are realized by slots or interdigital capacitors, stubs or via-holes, unwanted current flowing on the surface, and gap distance between the surface and ground-plane, respectively. In the most cases, it is also shown that structures based on CRLH metamaterial-TLs are superior than their conventional alternatives, since they have smaller dimensions, lower-profile, wider bandwidth, better radiation patterns, higher gain and efficiency, which make them easier and more cost-effective to manufacture and mass produce. Hence, a broad range of metamaterial-based design possibilities are introduced to highlight the improvement of the performance parameters that are rare and not often discussed in available literature. Therefore, this survey provides a wide overview of key early-stage concepts of metematerial-based designs as a thorough reference for specialist antennas and microwave circuits designers. To analyze the critical features of metamaterial theory and concept, several examples are used. Comparisons on the basis of physical size, bandwidth, materials, gain, efficiency, and radiation patterns are made for all the examples that are based on CRLH metamaterial-TLs. As revealed in all the metematerial design examples, foot-print area decrement is an important issue of study that have a strong impact for the enlargement of the next generation wireless communication systems.

Description

Keywords

Metamaterials (MTMs), Artificial structures, Antennas, Negative permittivity (ε < 0), Negative permeability (µ < 0), High performances, Composite right/left-handed transmission lines (CRLH-TLs), Next generation wireless communication systems

Department

Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación / Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzaren

Faculty/School

Degree

Doctorate program

item.page.cita

M. Alibakhshikenari et al., 'A Comprehensive Survey of 'Metamaterial Transmission-Line Based Antennas: Design, Challenges, and Applications',' in IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 144778-144808, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3013698.

item.page.rights

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Licencia

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