Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: the FUPRECOL study
| dc.contributor.author | Correa Rodríguez, María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ramírez Vélez, Robinson | |
| dc.contributor.author | Correa Bautista, Jorge Enrique | |
| dc.contributor.author | Castellanos-Vega, Rocío del Pilar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Arias-Coronel, Florencio | |
| dc.contributor.author | González Ruiz, Katherine | |
| dc.contributor.author | Carrillo Arango, Hugo Alejandro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Schmidt Río-Valle, Jacqueline | |
| dc.contributor.author | González Jiménez, Emilio | |
| dc.contributor.department | Ciencias de la Salud | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.department | Osasun Zientziak | eu |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-26T14:19:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-08-26T14:19:30Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2024-08-26T07:41:40Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | This study investigated the associations of muscular fitness and various indicators of body fatness with cardio-metabolic risk factors and determined the muscular strength and body fatness thresholds for detecting a high risk of cardio-metabolic dysfunction in young adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1798 collegiate students (61.5% females, mean age 20.5 years). Muscular fitness was determined by using a handgrip strength test and normalized grip strength (NGS = handgrip (kg)/body mass (kg)). Body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), percentage of fat mass (BF%), fat-mass index (FMI), and waist-to-height ratio (WHR) were also included as body fatness measurements. A high cardio-metabolic risk cluster was derived by assessing triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, fasting glucose, and blood pressure. Logistic regression models showed that men and women with lower NGS had an increased cardio-metabolic risk odds ratio (OR) = 1.8, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.1 to 2.9, p = 0.006, and OR = 1.6, 95% CI 1.0 to 2.5, p = 0.036, respectively). In both sexes, higher levels of all fatness parameters were also associated with increased cardio-metabolic risk (p < 0.001). In both men and women, high FMI had the highest OR for clustered risk (OR = 4.7, 95% CI 2.6 to 8.4, and OR = 7.3, 95% CI 3.4 to 9.7, p < 0.001, respectively). Combined analysis showed that unfitness (lower NGS) and high fat had the highest OR for WC and FMI in men and women, respectively (OR = 5.5, 95% CI 2.6 to 11.4, OR = 7.7, 95% CI 2.3 to 15.8, p < 0.01). Muscular strength and body fatness are independently and jointly associated with increased cardiometabolic risk in young adults, which suggests that both are predictor variables for this. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This study was part of the project entitled 'Body Adiposity Index and Biomarkers of Endothelial and Cardiovascular Health in Adults' and FUPRECOL Study, which was funded by the Center for Studies on Measurement of Physical Activity, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario (Code Nº FIUR DN-BG001) and Universidad de Boyacá (Code Nº RECT 60). | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | Correa-Rodríguez, M., Ramírez-Vélez, R., Correa-Bautista, J. E., Castellanos-Vega, R. P., Arias-Coronel, F., González-Ruíz, K., Alejandro Carrillo, H., Schmidt-RioValle, J., González-Jiménez, E. (2018) Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: the FUPRECOL study. Nutrients, 10(11), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111742. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/nu10111742 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2072-6643 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/51438 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher | MDPI | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Nutrients 2018, 10(11), 1742 | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111742 | |
| dc.rights | © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) | |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Body fatness | en |
| dc.subject | Cardio-metabolic risk | en |
| dc.subject | Fat mass index | en |
| dc.subject | Muscular fitness | en |
| dc.subject | Young adults | en |
| dc.title | Association of muscular fitness and body fatness with cardiometabolic risk factors: the FUPRECOL study | en |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | d0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | d0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269 |