Resting heart rate but not heart rate variability is associated with the normal-weight obesity phenotype

Plaza Florido, Abel; Ruiz, Jonatan R.; Alcántara Alcántara, Juan Manuel

Resting heart rate but not heart rate variability is associated with the normal-weight obesity phenotype

dc.contributor.author	Plaza Florido, Abel
dc.contributor.author	Ruiz, Jonatan R.
dc.contributor.author	Alcántara Alcántara, Juan Manuel
dc.contributor.department	Ciencias de la Salud	es_ES
dc.contributor.department	Osasun Zientziak	eu
dc.date.accessioned	2024-05-24T09:55:02Z
dc.date.available	2024-05-24T09:55:02Z
dc.date.issued	2024
dc.date.updated	2024-05-24T09:26:35Z
dc.description.abstract	Objective: To determine differences in resting heart rate variability (HRV) and heart rate (HR) between young adults with normal-weight obesity (NWO) and normal-weight lean (NWL). Methods: A total of 65 normal-weight individuals (18-25 years old, 50 women, body mass index 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2) were included in this cross-sectional study. Body fat percentage was determined using a whole-body dual energy x-ray absorptiometry scanner. Resting HRV and HR were assessed with the Polar RS800CX. Forty-one participants were classified as NWO and 24 NWL using cutoff points for body fat percentage (33.3% for women and 23.1% for men). Results: There were no differences in HRV between NWO and NWL groups (all p >.05). HR was higher in NWO (mean 70 beats per minute [bpm], standard deviation [SD] 8) than in NWL adults (mean 65 bpm, SD 10), the adjusted mean difference 5 bpm (95% CI, 0 to 10 bpm). Conclusion: HR is a noninvasive biomarker and relatively cheap, fast, and easy to measure that could detect 'apparently healthy' young individuals with an adverse cardiovascular disease risk profile despite presenting a normal body weight.	en
dc.description.sponsorship	Spanish Ministry of Economy andCompetitiveness, Grant/Award Numbers:PTA 12264-I, DEP2016-79512-R; SpanishMinistry of Education, Culture and Sport,Grant/Award Number: FPU15/04059;MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR,Grant/Award Number: FJC2020-044453-I;PERC Systems Biology Fund; Unit ofExcellence on Exercise and Health (UCEES);EXERNET Research Network on ExerciseandHealthinSpecialPopulations,Grant/Award Number: DEP2005-00046/ACTI; University of Granada and Junta deAndalucía, Consejería de Conocimiento,Investigacion y Universidades and EuropeanRegional Development Funds, Grant/AwardNumber: SOMM17/6107/UGR	en
dc.format.mimetype	application/pdf	en
dc.identifier.citation	Plaza-Florido, A., Ruiz, J. R., Alcantara, J. M. A. (2024) Resting heart rate but not heart rate variability is associated with the normal-weight obesity phenotype. American Journal of Human Biology, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.24043.	es_ES
dc.identifier.doi	10.1002/ajhb.24043
dc.identifier.issn	1042-0533
dc.identifier.uri	https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/48173
dc.language.iso	eng	en
dc.publisher	Wiley	en
dc.relation.ispartof	American Journal of Human Biology (2024)	es_ES
dc.relation.projectID	info:eu-repo/grantAgreement///DEP2016-79512-R/
dc.relation.projectID	info:eu-repo/grantAgreement///PTA12264-I/
dc.relation.projectID	info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MECD//FPU15%2F04059/ES/
dc.relation.projectID	info:eu-repo/grantAgreement///FJC2020-044453-I/
dc.relation.publisherversion	https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.24043
dc.rights	© 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.	en
dc.rights.accessRights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject	Heart rate variability	en
dc.subject	Normal-weight obesity	en
dc.subject	Normal-weight lean	en
dc.title	Resting heart rate but not heart rate variability is associated with the normal-weight obesity phenotype	en
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.type	Publication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery	81010fc5-9a1b-44dd-8cfe-933acda93159