Analysis of environmental conditions effect in the phytochemical composition of potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars

dc.contributor.authorSamaniego, Iván Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorEspin, Susana
dc.contributor.authorCuesta, Xavier
dc.contributor.authorArias, Verónica
dc.contributor.authorAngós Iturgaiz, Ignacio
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomia, Bioteknologia eta Elikaduraeu
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-27T12:17:53Z
dc.date.available2021-01-27T12:17:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractCrop productivity and food quality are affected by environmental conditions. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the environment on the concentration of phytochemical components in several potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivars. The content of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AA), the total carotenoids content (TCC), the total polyphenols content (TPC), and the total anthocyanins content (TAC) of 11 potatoes varieties grown in Ecuador (Cutuglahua, Pujilí, and Pilahuín) was measured by the spectrophotometric method. The antioxidant capacity (AC) of potato cultivars was evaluated by the ABTS method. The AA concentration ranged between 12.67 to 39.49 mg/100g fresh weight (FW), the TCC ranged between 50.00 and 1043.50 μg/100g FW, the TPC ranged between 0.41 and 3.25 g of gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/kg dry weight (DW), the TAC ranged between 2.74 and 172.53 μg/g FW and finally the AC ranged between 36.80 and 789.19 μg of trolox equivalents (TE)/g FW. Genotypes (G), location (L), and interaction (G x L) were significant at p < 0.01. The genotype (G) showed a greater variation in the phytochemical contents. AA and TPC showed the highest correlation with the AC. A selection of genotypes with these characteristics can be used to develop germplasms with a high AC.en
dc.description.sponsorshipAuthors gratefully acknowledge that the execution of this study was achieved thanks to the key funding support of the Project 21005270032 belonging to the Strengthening Institutional Program of the Ecuadorian National Institute of Agricultural Research (INIAP).en
dc.format.extent13 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/plants9070815
dc.identifier.issn2223-7747 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/39077
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofPlants, 2020, 9(7), 815en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants9070815
dc.rights© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPotatoen
dc.subjectSolanum tuberosumen
dc.subjectGenotypeen
dc.subjectEnvironmentsen
dc.subjectAntioxidant capacityen
dc.titleAnalysis of environmental conditions effect in the phytochemical composition of potato (Solanum tuberosum) cultivarsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6c547250-8977-4c7e-8ebd-baa103f2e3a8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6c547250-8977-4c7e-8ebd-baa103f2e3a8

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