Publication:
Comparative genomics of Toll-like receptor signalling in five species

dc.contributor.authorJann, Oliver C.
dc.contributor.authorKing, Annemarie
dc.contributor.authorLópez Corrales, Néstor
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Susan I.
dc.contributor.authorJensen, Kirsty
dc.contributor.authorAit-Ali, Tahar
dc.contributor.authorTang, Haizhou
dc.contributor.authorWu, Chunhua
dc.contributor.authorCockett, Noelle E.
dc.contributor.authorArchibald, Alan L.
dc.contributor.authorGlass, Elizabeth J.
dc.contributor.departmentProducción Agrariaes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentNekazaritza Ekoizpenaeu
dc.date.accessioned2014-06-04T08:02:12Z
dc.date.available2014-06-04T08:02:12Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractBackground: Over the last decade, several studies have identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting variation of immune related traits in mammals. Recent studies in humans and mice suggest that part of this variation may be caused by polymorphisms in genes involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) signalling. In this project, we used a comparative approach to investigate the importance of TLR-related genes in comparison with other immunologically relevant genes for resistance traits in five species by associating their genomic location with previously published immune-related QTL regions. Results: We report the genomic localisation of TLR1-10 and ten associated signalling molecules in sheep and pig using in-silico and/or radiation hybrid (RH) mapping techniques and compare their positions with their annotated homologues in the human, cattle and mouse whole genome sequences. We also report medium-density RH maps for porcine chromosomes 8 and 13. A comparative analysis of the positions of previously published relevant QTLs allowed the identification of homologous regions that are associated with similar health traits in several species and which contain TLR related and other immunologically relevant genes. Additional evidence was gathered by examining relevant gene expression and association studies. Conclusion: This comparative genomic approach identified eight genes as potentially causative genes for variations of health related traits. These include susceptibility to clinical mastitis in dairy cattle, general disease resistance in sheep, cattle, humans and mice, and tolerance to protozoan infection in cattle and mice. Four TLR-related genes (TLR1, 6, MyD88, IRF3) appear to be the most likely candidate genes underlying QTL regions which control the resistance to the same or similar pathogens in several species. Further studies are required to investigate the potential role of polymorphisms within these genes.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study was financed by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council and Pfizer Inc [grant number BBD5240401], the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BBSRC Institute Strategic Programme Grant, grant numbers EGA16307, PAG04437, BBE0105201] and the Wellcome Trust Host-Pathogen Project [grant number GR066764MA].en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/1471-2164-10-216
dc.identifier.issn1471-2164
dc.identifier.other691
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/10707
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherBioMed Centralen
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Genomics, 2009, 10: 216es
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2164-10-216
dc.rights© 2009 Jann et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
dc.subjectQuantitative trait locien
dc.subjectSingle nucleotide polymorphismsen
dc.subjectProtein domainen
dc.subjectArchitecturesen
dc.subjectHealth traitsen
dc.subjectDairy cattleen
dc.subjectMycobacterium tuberculosisen
dc.subjectARG753GLN polymorphismen
dc.subjectSequence variabilityen
dc.subjectRegulatory factor 3en
dc.subjectMultigenic controlen
dc.titleComparative genomics of Toll-like receptor signalling in five speciesen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb35af35f-af27-4900-9e9e-9e8ac62cbe8a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb35af35f-af27-4900-9e9e-9e8ac62cbe8a

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