The relation between functional performance, falls and previous falls among participants in the Otago programme: a secondary data analysis
| dc.contributor.author | Company Sancho, María Consuelo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Alonso Poncelas, Emma | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rich Ruiz, Manuel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cidoncha Moreno, María Ángeles | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gonzalez Pisano, Ana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Abad Corpa, Eva | |
| dc.contributor.author | Otago Project Working Group | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bays Moneo, Ana Beatriz | |
| dc.contributor.department | Ciencias de la Salud | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.department | Osasun Zientziak | eu |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-09-23T07:46:36Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-09-23T07:46:36Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.date.updated | 2022-09-23T07:43:21Z | |
| dc.description | Ana Beatriz Bays Moneo pertenece al Otago Project Working Group | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Fall prevention is a key priority in healthcare policies. Multicomponent exercises reduce the risk of falls. The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship between functional performance and falls after following the Otago multicomponent exercise programme and previous falls. A prospective multi-centre intervention study was performed on 498 patients aged over 65 in primary care, with or without a history of previous falls. Sociodemographic, anthropometric and functionality data were collected. The primary outcome was the occurrence of falls; functional performance was measured using the Tinetti, Short Physical Performance Battery and Timed Up and Go tests. Among the patients, 29.7% referred to previous falls. There was a statistically significant (p < 0.001) increase in falls at 6 months (10.1%) and at 12 months (7.6%) among participants with previous falls in the baseline assessment compared to those without. In addition, the existence of previous falls could be considered a risk factor at 6 and 12 months (OR =2.37, p = 0.002, and OR = 1.76, p = 0.046, respectively). With regard to balance and gait, differences between the groups were observed at 6 months in the Tinetti score (p < 0.001) and in the baseline assessment Timed Up and Go score (p < 0.044). Multicomponent exercises improve the fall rate, balance and gait in older people, although this improvement is less in people with previous falls. Earlier intervention and tailoring of exercises in patients with previous falls could help improve outcomes. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The Project coordinated with file codes PI16/01520, PI16/00821, PI16/01316, PI16/01649, PI16/01042, PI16/01159 and PI16/01312 was funded by the Carlos III Health Institute through the Strategic Action in Health 2016 and co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund "A way to make Europe"; PI16CIII/00031 was funded by the Carlos III Health Institute through the 2016 Intramural Strategic Action in Health; 2016111005 was funded by the Government of the Basque Country Department of Health through the 2016 subsidies for research projects; FFIS17/AP/02/was funded by the Autonomous Community of the Region of Murcia through the Region of Murcia Foundation for Health Training and Research. | en |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.citation | Company-Sancho, M.C.; Alonso-Poncelas, E.; Rich-Ruiz, M.; Cidoncha-Moreno, M.Á.; Gonzalez-Pisano, A.; Abad-Corpa, E.; on behalf of Otago Project Working Group. The Relation between Functional Performance, Falls and Previous Falls Among Participants in the Otago Programme: A Secondary Data Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, vol.18, p. 6501. | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/ijerph18126501 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1661-7827 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/44092 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | en |
| dc.publisher | MDPI | en |
| dc.relation.ispartof | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2016, vol. 18 (12), p. 6501 | en |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01520/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F00821/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01316/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01649/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01042/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01159/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01312/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F00031/ES/ | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126501 | |
| dc.rights | © 2022 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license | en |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Falls | en |
| dc.subject | Elderly | en |
| dc.subject | Community | en |
| dc.subject | Primary care | en |
| dc.subject | Prevention | en |
| dc.title | The relation between functional performance, falls and previous falls among participants in the Otago programme: a secondary data analysis | en |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | cc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | cc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a |