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Advanced graphene-based transparent conductive electrodes for photovoltaic applications

dc.contributor.authorFernández, Susanaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorBoscá, Albertoes_ES
dc.contributor.authorPedrós, Jorgees_ES
dc.contributor.authorInés Ortigosa, Andreaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorFernández Vallejo, Montserrat
dc.contributor.authorArnedo Gil, Israel
dc.contributor.authorGonzález, José Pabloes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-18T13:10:06Z
dc.date.available2020-02-18T13:10:06Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractNew architectures of transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) incorporating graphene monolayers in different configurations have been explored with the aim to improve the performance of silicon-heterojunction (SHJ) cell front transparent contacts. In SHJ technology, front electrodes play an important additional role as anti-reflectance (AR) coatings. In this work, different transparent-conductive-oxide (TCO) thin films have been combined with graphene monolayers in different configurations, yielding advanced transparent electrodes specifically designed to minimize surface reflection over a wide range of wavelengths and angles of incidence and to improve electrical performance. A preliminary analysis reveals a strong dependence of the optoelectronic properties of the TCEs on (i) the order in which the different thin films are deposited or the graphene is transferred and (ii) the specific TCO material used. The results shows a clear electrical improvement when three graphene monolayers are placed on top on 80-nm-thick ITO thin film. This optimum TCE presents sheet resistances as low as 55 Ω/sq and an average conductance as high as 13.12 mS. In addition, the spectral reflectance of this TCE also shows an important reduction in its weighted reflectance value of 2-3%. Hence, the work undergone so far clearly suggests the possibility to noticeably improve transparent electrodes with this approach and therefore to further enhance silicon-heterojunction cell performance. These results achieved so far clearly open the possibility to noticeably improve TCEs and therefore to further enhance SHJ contact-technology performance.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science & Innovation under the project DIGRAFEN, grant number (ENE2017-88065-C2-1-R) and (ENE2017-88065-C2-2-R). J.P. acknowledges support from Spanish MINECO (Grant RyC-2015-18968). R.S.F. acknowledges support from European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No 642688. M.A.P. acknowledges support from Spanish MINECO (Grant FJCI-2016-29146).en
dc.format.extent11 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/mi10060402
dc.identifier.issn2072-666X
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/36281
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofMicromachines, 2019, 10 (6), 402en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ENE2017-88065-C2-2-R/ES/en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/European Commission/Horizon 2020 Framework Programme/642688en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/mi10060402
dc.rights© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abierto / Sarbide irekiaes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectGrapheneen
dc.subjectTransparent electrodesen
dc.subjectSilicon heterojunction solar devicesen
dc.titleAdvanced graphene-based transparent conductive electrodes for photovoltaic applicationsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeArtículo / Artikuluaes
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication648cea02-a8e5-4f0c-b73f-a8429c81ce87
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcf04fc56-96b9-442d-9db1-a935ebea6736
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery648cea02-a8e5-4f0c-b73f-a8429c81ce87

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