Multicomponent exercise program and
functional capacity in institutionalized frail
and cognitive impairment nonagerians

Casas Herrero, Álvaro

Publication:
Multicomponent exercise program and functional capacity in institutionalized frail and cognitive impairment nonagerians

dc.contributor.advisor	Izquierdo Redín, Mikel
dc.contributor.advisor	Rodríguez Mañas, Leocadio
dc.contributor.author	Casas Herrero, Álvaro
dc.contributor.department	Ciencias de la Salud	es_ES
dc.contributor.department	Osasun Zientziak	eu
dc.coverage.spatial	east=-1.6457745; north=42.812526; name=Pamplona, Navarra, España
dc.date.accessioned	2018-08-01T10:19:25Z
dc.date.available	2018-08-01T10:19:25Z
dc.date.issued	2013
dc.date.submitted	2013-12-18
dc.description.abstract	The conclusions of the present Doctoral Thesis were that: 1) Multicomponent exercise programs are efficient strategies to prevent disability and other frailty domains such falls, cognitive decline and depression in frail aged patients. However, it is necessary to explore optimal resistance training components and develop specific clinical guides of physical activity for this target population (Review article). 2) Frail oldest old with and without MCI share functional and neuromuscular outcomes (Study I). 3) Routine multicomponent exercise intervention should be prescribed to frail nonagenarians because overall physical outcomes are improved in this population. (Study II). 4) Systematic multicomponent exercise intervention improved muscle strength, balance and gait ability in frail elderly patients with dementia, even after long-term physical restraint, and these benefits were lost after training cessation (Study III).	en
dc.description.abstract	Las principales conclusiones de esta Tesis Doctoral fueron las siguientes: 1) Los programas de ejercicio multicomponente son estrategias eficaces para prevenir la discapacidad y otros dominios de la fragilidad tales como las caídas, deterioro cognitivo y depresión. Sin embargo, resulta necesario investigar cuales son los componentes óptimos de un programa de entrenamiento en un anciano frágil para desarrollar guías clínicas específicas de actividad física para esta población diana (Artículo de revisión). (2) Los ancianos frágiles mas envejecidos presentan los mismos resultados funcionales y neuromusculares que aquellos en las mismas condiciones y que asocian DCL (Estudio I). 3) Los programas de ejercicio multicomponente deberían prescribirse de forma rutinaria en ancianos frágiles nonagenarios ya que mejoran significativamente la condición física global de este grupo poblacional (Estudio II). 4) Una intervención de ejercicio multicomponente mejoró la fuerza muscular, el equilibrio y la marcha en ancianos frágiles con demencia, incluso después del uso continuado de restricciones físicas. Estos beneficios se perdieron después del cese del entrenamiento (Estudio III).	es_ES
dc.description.doctorateProgram	Programa Oficial de Doctorado en Ciencias de la Salud (RD 1393/2007)	es_ES
dc.description.doctorateProgram	Osasun Zientzietako Doktoretza Programa Ofiziala (ED 1393/2007)	eu
dc.description.sponsorship	This thesis has been done with the support of the following institutions: 1)Spanish Department of Health and Institute Carlos III of the Government of Spain [Spanish Net on Aging and frailty; (RETICEF)] (RD12/043/0002); 2) Department of Health of the Government of Navarre and Economy and Competitivity Department of the Government of Spain, under grants numbered, 87/2010, and DEP2011-24105, respectively; 3)European Commission (FP7-Health, Project reference: 278803).	en
dc.format.extent	99 p.
dc.format.mimetype	application/pdf	en
dc.identifier.uri	https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/29280
dc.language.iso	eng	en
dc.relation.uri	https://biblioteca.unavarra.es/abnetopac/abnetcl.cgi?TITN=494709
dc.rights.accessRights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject	Multicomponent exercise program	en
dc.subject	Functional capacity	en
dc.subject	Cognitive impairment nonagerians	en
dc.title	Multicomponent exercise program and functional capacity in institutionalized frail and cognitive impairment nonagerians	en
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dspace.entity.type	Publication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication	67dfcd6b-a693-478c-98be-f4b7c5bed42d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery	67dfcd6b-a693-478c-98be-f4b7c5bed42d