Factors associated with meeting the WHO physical activity recommendations in pregnant colombian women

López Gil, José Francisco; Izquierdo Redín, Mikel; García Hermoso, Antonio; Alonso Martínez, Alicia; Rincón Pabón, David; Morales Osorio, Marco Antonio; Ramírez Vélez, Robinson

Factors associated with meeting the WHO physical activity recommendations in pregnant colombian women

dc.contributor.author	López Gil, José Francisco
dc.contributor.author	Izquierdo Redín, Mikel
dc.contributor.author	García Hermoso, Antonio
dc.contributor.author	Alonso Martínez, Alicia
dc.contributor.author	Rincón Pabón, David
dc.contributor.author	Morales Osorio, Marco Antonio
dc.contributor.author	Ramírez Vélez, Robinson
dc.contributor.department	Ciencias de la Salud	es_ES
dc.contributor.department	Osasun Zientziak	eu
dc.date.accessioned	2023-02-20T12:07:06Z
dc.date.available	2023-02-20T12:07:06Z
dc.date.issued	2022
dc.date.updated	2023-02-20T11:45:29Z
dc.description.abstract	In the absence of medical contraindications, physical activity (PA) can offer health maternal and fetal health outcomes during pregnancy. However, most pregnant women may not consider PA to be feasible, suitable and safe. Hence, it is essential to determine the prevalence of pregnant women who meet the PA recommendations and the possible factors associated with that meeting, since it might be important from the perspective of pregnant women's health. The aim of the present study was to establish the prevalence of meeting the World Health Organization PA recommendations for Colombian pregnant women, as well as possible factors that may be associated with meeting that recommendations. A cross-sectional study including representative data from the National Nutritional Situation Survey (2015) in Colombia was performed. Data were collected in 2015–2016. From an initial sample of 1140 Colombian pregnant women, 702 participants with complete data were included in the final analysis. PA was assessed by self-reported information through the long version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Several potential factors were analysed according to four levels of the socioecological model: the individual, interpersonal, organizational and community levels. The prevalence of Colombian pregnant women who met with the PA recommendations was 7.5%. Indigenous and Mestizo pregnant women showed lower probabilities of meeting the PA recommendations [Indigenous: OR 0.05, 95% CI (0.01–0.18); Mestizo: OR 0.12, 95% CI (0.06–0.22)] than Afro-Colombian participants. Additionally, participants who lived near green and safe spaces for PA were more likely to meet the PA recommendations [OR 2.30, 95% CI (1.06–4.79)] than those who did not live near green areas. In conclusion, a low percentage of Colombian pregnant women met the new PA recommendations. The associations found according to race/ethnicity and living near green and safe areas underline the presence of fundamental disparities associated with meeting PA recommendations.	en
dc.description.sponsorship	The 3rd National Survey of the Nutritional Situation of Colombia (ENSIN) 2015 is supported by a fund the Ministry of Health and Social Protection, the National Institute of Health (INS, in Spanish), Administrative Department for Social Prosperity, the Colombian Family Welfare Institute (ICBF, in Spanish) and the National University of Colombia participated. It also had the support of entities such as the National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE, in Spanish), the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) and the Colombian Association for the Advancement of Science (ACAC, in Spanish).	en
dc.format.mimetype	application/pdf	en
dc.identifier.citation	López-Gil, J. F., Izquierdo, M., García-Hermoso, A., Alonso-Martínez, A. M., Rincón-Pabón, D., Morales-Osorio, M. A., & Ramírez-Vélez, R. (2022). Factors associated with meeting the WHO physical activity recommendations in pregnant Colombian women. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 19500. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23947-7	en
dc.identifier.doi	10.1038/s41598-022-23947-7
dc.identifier.issn	2045-2322
dc.identifier.uri	https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/44761
dc.language.iso	eng	en
dc.publisher	Springer Nature	en
dc.relation.ispartof	Scientific Reports (2022) 12:19500	en
dc.relation.publisherversion	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23947-7
dc.rights	© The Author(s) 2022. Tis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. Te images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.	en
dc.rights.accessRights	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject	Physical activity	en
dc.subject	Colombian pregnant women	en
dc.subject	World Health Organization	en
dc.title	Factors associated with meeting the WHO physical activity recommendations in pregnant colombian women	en
dc.type	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version	info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.type	Publication
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