Healthy lifestyle behaviors and their association with self-regulation in Chilean children

dc.contributor.authorLópez Gil, José Francisco
dc.contributor.authorOriol Granado, Xabier
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo Redín, Mikel
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Vélez, Robinson
dc.contributor.authorFernández Vergara, Omar
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-20T09:41:11Z
dc.date.available2021-01-20T09:41:11Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractBackground: Self-regulation comprises a series of important competencies, such as the ability to control inner states or responses toward thoughts, attention, emotions, or even performance. The relationship between self-regulation and different healthy lifestyle behaviors among children has not been examined in depth to date. The aim of this study was to explore the association between physical activity, screen time levels, and/or Mediterranean Diet adherence and self-regulation in Chilean children. Methods: A total of 1561 children aged 8–12 years from eight public schools with low socioeconomic status were included. Physical activity, screen time, Mediterranean Diet, and self-regulation were assessed with validated questionnaires. Results: Children who were classified as active or those who reported less than 2 h per day of screen time had higher self-regulation than those who were classified as inactive or counterparts with 2 h per day or more of screen time, respectively. Using joint categories, active children both with low and high screen time showed higher self-regulation compared to inactive/high screen time peers. Additionally, active groups with adherence or non-adherence to the Mediterranean Diet had higher self-regulation compared to inactive and non-adherence peers. Conclusion: Having a greater number of healthy habits, mainly regular physical activity, was associated with higher self-regulation, which might be one potential strategy to promote child social-emotional development.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (Proyectos Basales. Grant number: 051641ZR_DAS) of the Universidad de Santiago de Chile (Chile). A.G.-H. is a Miguel Servet Fellow (Instituto de Salud Carlos III – FSE, CP18/0150). R.R.-V. is funded in part by a Postdoctoral Fellowship Resolution ID 420/2019 of the Universidad Pública de Navarraen
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (Proyectos Basales. Grant number: 051641ZR_DAS) of the Universidad de Santiago de Chile (Chile).en
dc.format.extent10 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph17165676
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/39023
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, 17(16), 5676en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165676
dc.rights© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSocial-emotional developmenten
dc.subjectPhysical activityen
dc.subjectScreen timeen
dc.subjectMediterranean dieten
dc.titleHealthy lifestyle behaviors and their association with self-regulation in Chilean childrenen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa8a724dc-bd51-4ab2-8e46-97e362d3ba8f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca

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