Physiotherapists' evidence-based practice profiles by HS-EBP questionnaire in Spain: a cross-sectional normative study

dc.contributor.authorFernández-Domínguez, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPedro-Gómez, Joan de
dc.contributor.authorJiménez López, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorRomero-Franco, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorBays Moneo, Ana Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorOliva Pascual-Vaca, Ángel
dc.contributor.authorSesé Abad, Albert
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-23T06:18:38Z
dc.date.available2022-09-23T06:18:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-09-23T06:13:11Z
dc.description.abstractEvidence-Based Practice (EBP) is a cost-effective approach for improving the quality of clinical care and implementing only well-tested evidence. Health professions, especially physiotherapy, must embrace EBP principles. This paper presents normative data from the Spanish physiotherapist population using the Health-Sciences Evidence-Based Practice questionnaire and explores EBP clusters/profiles of professionals in practice. An intentional sample of 419 practicing physiotherapists was recruited from the Spanish Professional Council of Physiotherapy. Participants completed a cross-sectional online survey with 60 Likert items (scale 1¿10) measuring 5 dimensions: 1) Beliefs and attitudes, 2) Results from literature, 3) Professional practice, 4) Assessment of results, and 5) Barriers and Facilitators. The protocol also included sociodemographic, training, and practice-related contrast variables. Normative data were estimated and tabulated for each dimension and then a K-means clustering procedure was implemented using the contrast variables. Results for normative data showed, in descending order, the following 50th percentile values for the five EBP factors: Beliefs and attitudes (8.25), Professional practice (8.00), Assessment of results (7.42), Results from literature (6.71), and EBP Barriers and Facilitators (5.17); all expressed on a scale of 1 to 10. Academic degree, EBP training level, and work time shared in healthcare activity, research, or teaching activity were all statistically significant for discriminating EBP dimension scores. Finally, six different clusters showed that when EBP level is low, the scores in all dimensions are equally low, and vice-versa. The EBP dimensions "Beliefs and attitudes", "Professional practice", and "Evaluation of results" obtained better normative scores overall than "Search for bibliographic evidence and its inclusion in practice" and especially "Perception of EBP barriers", which had the worst score. Normative data are useful for comparing individual scores and the reference population, and information about clusters will enable appropriate global EBP intervention programs to be designed and implemented.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Health Research Fund of the Institute of Health Carlos III [PI12/02456], Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, Government of Spain and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) 'A Way of Making Europe', the European Union.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationFernández-Domínguez, J. C., De Pedro-Gómez, J. E., Jiménez-López, R., Romero-Franco, N., Bays Moneo, A. B., Oliva-Pascual-Vaca, Á., & Sesé-Abad, A. (2022, June 3). Physiotherapists’ Evidence-Based Practice profiles by HS-EBP questionnaire in Spain: A cross-sectional normative study. (C. M. Capio, Ed.), Plos One. Public Library of Science (PLoS). http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269460en
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0269460
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/44116
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherPublic Library of Scienceen
dc.relation.ispartofPLoS ONE 17(6): e0269460.en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269460
dc.rights© 2022 Fernández-Domínguez et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPhysiotherapistsen
dc.subjectEvidence-Based Practice (EBP)en
dc.subjectHealth-Sciences Evidence-Based Practice questionnaireen
dc.subjectSurveysen
dc.titlePhysiotherapists' evidence-based practice profiles by HS-EBP questionnaire in Spain: a cross-sectional normative studyen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a

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