Neuromuscular adaptations to combined strength and endurance training: order and time-of-day

dc.contributor.authorKüüsmaa-Schildt, Maria
dc.contributor.authorEklund, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorAvela, Janne
dc.contributor.authorRytkönen, Tuomas
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo Redín, Mikel
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-14T10:56:02Z
dc.date.available2020-10-14T10:56:02Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe present study examined the effects of 24 weeks of morning vs. evening same-session combined strength (S) and endurance (E) training on neuromuscular and endurance performance. Fifty-one men were assigned to the morning (m) or evening (e) training group, where S preceded E or vice versa (SEm, ESm, SEe and ESe), or to the control group. Isometric force, voluntary activation, EMG and peak wattage during the maximal cycling test were measured. Training time did not significantly affect the adaptations. Therefore, data are presented for SEm+e (SEm+SEe) and ESm+e (ESm+ESe). In the morning, no order specific gains were observed in neuromuscular performance. In the evening, the changes in isometric force (SEm+e 15.9±16.7%, p=0.001; ESm+e 4.1±12.2%, p=0.615) and EMG (SEm+e 38.3±31.7%, p=0.001; ESm+e 14.67±36.44%, p=0.486) were larger (p=0.014) in SEm+e than in ESm+e and in voluntary activation larger (p=0.026) in SEm+e compared to controls. Peak wattage increased in the morning (SEm+e 15.9±9.2%, ESm+e 22.0±7.0%; p<0.001) and evening (SEm+e 16.3±7.2%, ESm+e 21.0±9.0%; p<0.001) but were larger (p<0.05) in ESm+e. The current training program led to greater neuromuscular adaptations when SE-training was performed in the evening, whereas the ES-training provided more optimal conditions for endurance performance adaptations both in the morning and evening.en
dc.format.extent35 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1055/s-0043-101376
dc.identifier.issn0172-4622
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/38388
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherThiemeen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Sports Medicine, 2017, 38(9), 707-716en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-101376
dc.rights© 2017 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New Yorken
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectDiurnal rhythmsen
dc.subjectEMGen
dc.subjectVoluntary activationen
dc.subjectConcurrent trainingen
dc.subjectMuscle forceen
dc.titleNeuromuscular adaptations to combined strength and endurance training: order and time-of-dayen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca

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