Right bundle branch block predicts appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapies in patients with non-Iischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and a prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator

dc.contributor.authorJiménez-Blanco Bravo, Marta
dc.contributor.authorAlonso Salinas, Gonzalo Luis
dc.contributor.authorParra Esteban, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorToquero Ramos, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorAmores Luque, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorZamorano Gómez, José Luis
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Izquierdo, Eusebio
dc.contributor.authorÁlvarez-García, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorFernández Lozano, Ignacio
dc.contributor.authorCastro Urda, Víctor
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-24T14:34:08Z
dc.date.available2024-10-24T14:34:08Z
dc.date.issued2024-06-01
dc.date.updated2024-10-24T14:23:37Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: the benefit of prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) in patients with severe systolic dysfunction of non-ischemic origin is still unclear, and the identification of patients at risk for sudden cardiac death remains a major challenge. Aims/Methods: we retrospectively reviewed all consecutive patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (NICM) who underwent prophylactic ICD implantation between 2008 and 2020 in two tertiary centers. Our main goal was to identify the predictors of appropriate ICD therapies (anti-tachycardia pacing [ATP] and/or shocks) in this cohort of patients. Results: a total of 224 patients were included. After a median follow-up of 51 months, 61 patients (27.2%) required appropriate ICD therapies. Patients with appropriate ICD therapies were more frequently men (87% vs. 69%, p = 0.006), of younger age (59 years, (53-65) vs. 64 years, (57-70); p = 0.02), showed more right bundle branch blocks (RBBBs) (15% vs. 4%, p = 0.007) and less left bundle branch blocks (LBBBs) (26% vs. 47%, p = 0.005) in the ECG, and had higher left ventricular end-diastolic (100 mL/m2, (90-117) vs. 86, (71-110); p = 0.011) and systolic volumes (72 mL/m2, (59-87) vs. 61, (47-81), p = 0.05). In a multivariate competing-risks regression analysis, RBBB (HR 2.26, CI 95% 1.02-4.98, p = 0.043) was identified as an independent predictor of appropriate ICD therapies. Conclusion: RBBBs may help to identify patients with NICM at high risk of ventricular arrhythmias and requiring ICD intervention.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationJiménez-Blanco Bravo, M., Alonso Salinas, G. L., Parra Esteban, C., Toquero Ramos, J., Amores Luque, M., Zamorano Gómez, J. L., García-Izquierdo, E., Álvarez-García, J., Fernández Lozano, I., Castro Urda, V. (2024) Right bundle branch block predicts appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapies in patients with non-Iischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and a prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Diagnostics, 14(11), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14111173.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/diagnostics14111173
dc.identifier.issn2075-4418
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/52374
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofDiagnostics 2024, 14(11), 1173
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14111173
dc.rights© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectImplantable cardioverter defibrillatoren
dc.subjectNon-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathyen
dc.subjectPrimary preventionen
dc.subjectRight bundle branch blocken
dc.subjectSudden cardiac deathen
dc.titleRight bundle branch block predicts appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapies in patients with non-Iischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and a prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillatoren
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication19594984-6f7d-48a8-88f0-b5e35ccebb77
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery19594984-6f7d-48a8-88f0-b5e35ccebb77

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