Normative values for the short physical performance battery (SPPB) and their association with anthropometric variables in older Colombian adults. The SABE Study, 2015
| dc.contributor.author | Ramírez Vélez, Robinson | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rincón Pabón, David | |
| dc.contributor.author | García Hermoso, Antonio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zambom Ferraresi, Fabrício | |
| dc.contributor.author | López Sáez de Asteasu, Mikel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Izquierdo Redín, Mikel | |
| dc.contributor.department | Ciencias de la Salud | es_ES |
| dc.contributor.department | Osasun Zientziak | eu |
| dc.contributor.funder | Universidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa | es |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-08-05T06:00:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-08-05T06:00:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: The short physical performance battery (SPPB) is a physical performance test of lower extremity function designed for non-disabled older adults. We aimed to establish reference values for community-dwelling Colombian adults aged 60 years or older in terms of (1) the total score; (2) the three subtest scores (walking speed, standing balance performance, and five times sit-to-stand test); and (3) the time to complete the five times sit-to-stand test, s and the walking speed test. Additionally, we sought to explore how much of the variance in the SPPB subtest scores could be explained by anthropometric variables (age, body mass, height, body mass index, and calf circumference). Methods: Participants were men and women aged 60 years or older who participated in the Health and Well-being and Aging Survey in Colombia, 2015. A sample of 4,211 participants (57.3% women) completed the SPPB test, and their anthropometric variables were evaluated. Age-specific percentiles were calculated using the LMS method (3rd, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th, and 97th percentiles). Results: The mean SPPB total score for the entire sample was 8.73 (2.0) points. On average, the total SPPB score was 0.85 points greater in men than in women (p < 0.001). Significant sex differences were observed in all three age groups tested (60–69, 70–79, and 80+ years). In the full sample, our findings suggested that age, body mass, height, body mass index, and calf circumference are significant contributors to walking speed (p < 0.001) after controlling for confounding factors, including ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and urbanicity. Conclusions: Percentile values are of interest to identify target populations for primary prevention and to estimate the proportion of high or low values for SPPB measures in community-dwelling Colombians aged at least 60 years. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This study is part of a larger project that has been funded by a Colciencias y Ministerio de Salud y la Protección Social de Colombia (The SABE Study ID 2013, no. 764). RR-V was funded in part by a Postdoctoral Fellowship Resolution ID 420/2019 of the Universidad Pública de Navarra. MI was funded in part by a research grant PI17/01814 of the Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad de España (ISCIII, FEDER). | en |
| dc.format.extent | 11 p. | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3389/fmed.2020.00052 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2296-858X | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/37666 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | en |
| dc.publisher | Frontiers Media | en |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Frontiers in Medicine, 2020, 7:52 | en |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.00052 | |
| dc.rights | © 2020 Ramírez-Vélez, Pérez-Sousa, Venegas-Sanabria, Cano-Gutierrez, Hernández-Quiñonez, Rincón-Pabón, García-Hermoso, Zambom-Ferraresi, Sáez de Asteasu and Izquierdo. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. | en |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Physical function | en |
| dc.subject | Mobility | en |
| dc.subject | Older people | en |
| dc.subject | Reference values | en |
| dc.subject | Latinos | en |
| dc.title | Normative values for the short physical performance battery (SPPB) and their association with anthropometric variables in older Colombian adults. The SABE Study, 2015 | en |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | d0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | e84ae68a-fa4a-4e00-be27-bedfffc8612e | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | 3e6a0af4-f362-4385-99bb-e24e79a7a539 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | da4f9064-c50c-4c86-9d80-f0a088a62517 | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication | ef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca | |
| relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | d0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269 |