Impacts of leaf removal and shoot thinning on cumulative daily light intensity and thermal time and their cascading effects of grapevine (vitis vinifera L.) berry and wine chemistry in warm climates

dc.contributor.authorTorres Molina, Nazareth
dc.contributor.authorMartínez-Lüscher, Johann
dc.contributor.authorPorte, Etienne
dc.contributor.authorYu, Runze
dc.contributor.authorKurtural, Sahap Kaan
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomia, Bioteknologia eta Elikaduraeu
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-23T11:16:29Z
dc.date.available2025-01-23T11:16:29Z
dc.date.issued2020-10-23
dc.date.updated2025-01-23T11:13:39Z
dc.description.abstractLeaf removal (LR), shoot thinning (ST) and their combination (LRST) are known to increase berry solar exposure affecting berry composition and consequently improving wine quality and antioxidant properties. We hypothesized that LR, ST or their combination (LRST) would affect flavonoid content during berry ripening by means of changes of the berry microclimate (light and temperature) as well as wine composition, quality, and antioxidant properties. Thermal time and sum of light intensity thresholds were different to achieve the maximum berry anthocyanin and flavonol contents. ST mostly affected wine characteristics by increasing alcoholic content, acidity, hue and phenolic substances. Wine antioxidant capacity decreased in ST wines likely by decreases in catechin and quercetin contents. ST and LRST increased proanthocyanidin polymerization and decreased monomeric flavan-3-ols, which may reduce wine bitterness and enhance astringency. Therefore, the management of canopy should take into account the warming trends in viticulture regions, rather than being applied preemptively.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationTorres-Molina, N., Martínez-Lüscher, J., Porte, E., Yu, R., Kurtural, S. K. (2021) Impacts of leaf removal and shoot thinning on cumulative daily light intensity and thermal time and their cascading effects of grapevine (vitis vinifera L.) berry and wine chemistry in warm climates. Food Chemistry, 343(128447), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128447
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128447
dc.identifier.issn0308-8146
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/53068
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofFood Chemistry, 343(128447), 1-9
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128447
dc.rights© 2021 Elsevier Ltd. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectAnthocyaninen
dc.subjectClimate changeen
dc.subjectFlavonolen
dc.subjectProanthocyanidinen
dc.subjectViticultureen
dc.titleImpacts of leaf removal and shoot thinning on cumulative daily light intensity and thermal time and their cascading effects of grapevine (vitis vinifera L.) berry and wine chemistry in warm climatesen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication72dbca06-8a9f-4a20-a80b-a5f247345b09
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery72dbca06-8a9f-4a20-a80b-a5f247345b09

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