Publication:
Genetic variability of Chrysodeixis includens nucleopolyhedrovirus (ChinNPV) and the insecticidal characteristics of selected genotypic variants

dc.contributor.authorAguirre Sánchez, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorBeperet Arive, Inés
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Trevor
dc.contributor.authorCaballero Murillo, Primitivo
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research in Applied Biology - IMABen
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-05T12:00:15Z
dc.date.available2020-03-05T12:00:15Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractGenetic variation in baculoviruses is recognized as a key factor, not only due to the influence of such variation on pathogen transmission and virulence traits, but also because genetic variants can form the basis for novel biological insecticides. In this study, we examined the genetic variability of Chrysodeixis includens nucleopolyhedrovirus (ChinNPV) present in field isolates obtained from virus-killed larvae. Different ChinNPV strains were identified by restriction endonuclease analysis, from which genetic variants were isolated by plaque assay. Biological characterization studies were based on pathogenicity, median time to death (MTD), and viral occlusion body (OB) production (OBs/larva). Nine different isolates were obtained from eleven virus-killed larvae collected from fields of soybean in Mexico. An equimolar mixture of these isolates, named ChinNPV-Mex1, showed good insecticidal properties and yielded 23 genetic variants by plaque assay, one of which (ChinNPV-R) caused the highest mortality in second instars of C. includens. Five of these variants were selected: ChinNPV-F, ChinNPV-J, ChinNPV-K, ChinNPV-R, and ChinNPV-V. No differences in median time to death were found between them, while ChinNPV-F, ChinNPV-K, ChinNPV-R and ChinNPV-V were more productive than ChinNPV-J and the original mixture of field isolates ChinNPV-Mex1. These results demonstrate the high variability present in natural populations of this virus and support the use of these new genetic variants as promising active substances for baculovirus-based bioinsecticides.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; grant number AGL2014-57752-C2-1-R. E.A. received an UPNA studentship and I.B. received a Torres-Quevedo grant.en
dc.format.extent14 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/v11070581
dc.identifier.issn1999-4915
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/36420
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofViruses, 2019, 11 (7), 581en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2014-57752-C2-1-R/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/v11070581
dc.rights© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abierto / Sarbide irekiaes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectGenetic variantsen
dc.subjectPlaque assayen
dc.subjectBioassayen
dc.subjectPathogenicityen
dc.subjectSpeed-of-killen
dc.subjectBioinsecticideen
dc.titleGenetic variability of Chrysodeixis includens nucleopolyhedrovirus (ChinNPV) and the insecticidal characteristics of selected genotypic variantsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeArtículo / Artikuluaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication6b92258d-98f4-461c-9034-77007e7f2de5
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationecde8e03-14c2-46a3-9e89-ae3b2c668297
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery34f45777-0df2-4e34-a11e-64221a5dc626

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