Changes in lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 confinement in Spanish children: a longitudinal analysis from the MUGI project
| dc.contributor.author | Medrano Echeverría, María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cadenas-Sánchez, Cristina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Osés Recalde, Maddi | |
| dc.contributor.author | Arenaza Etxeberría, Lide | |
| dc.contributor.author | Labayen Goñi, Idoia | |
| dc.contributor.department | Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOOD | en |
| dc.contributor.funder | Gobierno de Navarra / Nafarroako Gobernua, 2019 904 116 | es |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-04-07T07:20:52Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-09-21T23:00:11Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: Home confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic could have affected lifestyle behaviours of children, however evidence about it is emerging and yet scarce. Objectives: To examine the effects of the COVID-19 confinement on lifestyle behaviours in Spanish children, and to assess the influence of social vulnerabilities on changes in lifestyle behaviours. Methods: Physical activity (PA), screen time, sleep time, adherence to the Mediterranean diet (KIDMED) and sociodemographic information were longitudinally assessed before (N = 291, 12.1 ± 2.4 years, 47.8% girls) and during the COVID-19 confinement (N = 113, 12.0 ± 2.6 years, 48.7% girls) by online questionnaires. Results: During the COVID-19 confinement, PA (−91 ± 55 min/d, P <.001) and screen time (±2.6 h/d, P <.001) worsened, whereas the KIDMED score improved (0.5 ± 2.2 points, P <.02). The decrease of PA was higher in children with mother of non-Spanish origin (−1.8 ± 0.2 vs −1.5 ± 0.1 h/d, P <.04) or with non-university studies (−1.7 ± 0.1 vs −1.3 ± 0.1 h/d, P <.005) in comparison to their counterparts. Conclusion: This study evidence the negative impact of the COVID-19 confinement on PA levels and sedentary behaviours of Spanish children. These findings should be taken into account to design and implement public health strategies for preserving children´s health during and after the pandemic, particularly, in children with social vulnerabilities. | en |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The MUGI project was supported by the Department of Education of the Navarra Government (Ref: 2019 904 116). C.C.-S. is supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (FJC2018-037925-I).M.O. is supported by a grant from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, grant number; BES-2017-080770. L.A. is supported by the Education Department of the Governmentof the Basque Country (PRE_2016_1_0057, PRE_2017_2_0224,PRE_2018_2_0057, PRE_2019_2_0004). M.A. is supported by a grant from the University of the Basque Country (PIF17/186). | en |
| dc.embargo.lift | 2021-09-21 | |
| dc.embargo.terms | 2021-09-21 | |
| dc.format.extent | 25 p. | |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1111/ijpo.12731 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2047-6310 (Electronic) | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/39489 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | en |
| dc.publisher | Wiley | en |
| dc.publisher | International Association for the Study of Obesity | en |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Pediatric Obesity, 2021, 16(4), e12731 | en |
| dc.relation.projectID | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/1PE/DEP2016-78377-R/ | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.12731 | |
| dc.rights | © 2020 World Obesity Federation | en |
| dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.subject | COVID-19 | en |
| dc.subject | Diet | en |
| dc.subject | Lifestyle changes | en |
| dc.subject | Pediatric | en |
| dc.subject | Physical activity | en |
| dc.subject | Sedentary behaviour | en |
| dc.title | Changes in lifestyle behaviours during the COVID-19 confinement in Spanish children: a longitudinal analysis from the MUGI project | en |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
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