Prevalence and differential profile of patients with drug addiction problems who commit intimate partner violence

dc.contributor.authorArteaga Olleta, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Montalvo, Javier
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Goñi, José Javier
dc.contributor.departmentPsicología y Pedagogíaes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentPsikologia eta Pedagogiaeu
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-13T15:50:09Z
dc.date.available2018-04-13T15:50:09Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBackground and objectives: The objectives of this study were, first, to explore the prevalence of aggressors with lifetime intimate partner violence (IPV) among patients in the Proyecto Hombre of Navarra (Spain) addiction treatment programme; and second, to know the specific and differential characteristics of patients presenting IPV as aggressors. Methods: A sample of 162 patients (119 men and 43 women) was assessed. Data on socio-demographic and substance consumption characteristics, IPV variables, psychopathological symptoms, and personality variables were obtained. The profiles of patients in addiction treatment with and without a history of violence towards their partners were compared. Results: The results showed that 33.6% of people in treatment for addiction had committed violence against their partners. This prevalence was significantly higher (X2 = 15.6, p < .001) in women (63.3%) than in men (24.2%). In the 98.4% of the cases the IPV was bidirectional. Patients with a history of IPV perpetration showed greater severity in substance consumption variables, psychopathological symptoms, and personality traits. Gender, the family scale on the European version of the Addiction Severity Index (EuropASI), and the aggressive-sadistic scale on the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III) were the main variables related to the presence of IPV as aggressors. Discussion and conclusions: There was a differential profile in patients with IPV perpetration, showing more psychopathological and personality symptoms. Moreover, in this study being a woman was one of the main predictors of committing IPV.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by a grant (code PSI2009-08500) from the “Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación” of the Spanish Government.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationArteaga, A. , Fernández‐Montalvo, J. and López‐Goñi, J. J. (2015), Prevalence and differential profile of patients with drug addiction problems who commit intimate partner violence. Am J Addict, 24: 756-764. doi:10.1111/ajad.12302en
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ajad.12302
dc.identifier.issn1055-0496 (Print)
dc.identifier.issn1521-0391 (Electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/28250
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherWileyen
dc.relation.ispartofThe American Journal on Addictions, (2015), 24(8), 756-764en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1111/ajad.12302
dc.rights© American Academy of Addiction Psychiatryen
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectViolent behaviouren
dc.subjectDrug addictionen
dc.subjectIntimate partner violenceen
dc.subjectComorbidityen
dc.subjectAssessmenten
dc.titlePrevalence and differential profile of patients with drug addiction problems who commit intimate partner violenceen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication76eeb61f-fd28-457c-a15f-d1ee77e58447
relation.isAuthorOfPublication62197d1c-d8a7-4596-aaf0-f545d5f19254
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione7557110-ed3f-4e37-8ce5-b74e84c78aa2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery76eeb61f-fd28-457c-a15f-d1ee77e58447

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