Prevalence of falls in noninstitutionalized people aged 65-80 and associations with sex and functional tests: a multicenter observational study

dc.contributor.authorBlanco Blanco, Joan
dc.contributor.authorAlbornos Muñoz, Laura
dc.contributor.authorCosta Menen, María Àngels
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Martínez, Ester
dc.contributor.authorRubinat Arnaldo, Esther
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Soldevila, Jordi
dc.contributor.authorMoreno Casbas, María Teresa
dc.contributor.authorBays Moneo, Ana Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorGea Sánchez, Montserrat
dc.contributor.authorOtago Project Working Group
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-26T11:48:27Z
dc.date.available2022-09-26T11:48:27Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-09-26T11:45:56Z
dc.description.abstractFalls have a considerable impact on the functional prognosis of older adults. The main focus of this multicenter, retrospective, observational study was to xamine the prevalence of falls in Spanish people aged 65-80 years still living at home. The secondary aims included examining the overall sociodemographic and clinical variables associated with a history of falls and then stratifying these findings by sex. We also aimed to determine the differences between sexes with regard to the history and consequences of falls and to evaluate associations between fall history and functional performance tests. The 747 older adults had all participated in the otago exercise program, which is a progressive home program of strength, balance, and endurance exercises. They were recruited by nurses in 21 primary care centers in 10 Spanish provinces between September 2017 to December 2018. The participants' mean age was 72.2 (SD: 4.3) years, and 67% were women. We recorded sociodemographic and clinical variables, functional performance test results, and any falls and/or injuries in the last 12 months. We found that 32% had fallen, 36% of those had fallen more than once, and 48% had sustained injuries when they fell. The bivariate analysis showed that women had more than twice the odds of falling than men and that living alone and being obese or overweight increased the odds of a fall, although living alone was not associated with falls in the multivariable analysis. Our results could guide the development of risk-specific fall prevention programs to prevent disabilities in older people.en
dc.description.sponsorshipComunidad Autónoma de la Región de Murcia, Grant/Award Numbers: CARM, FFIS17/AP/02/ 04; European Regional Development Fund, Grant/Award Number: A way to make Europe; Basque Country, Grant/Award Number: 2016111005; Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Grant/Award Numbers: PI16/00821, PI16/01042, PI16/01159, PI16/01312, PI16/01316, PI16/01520, PI16/01649, PI16CIII/00031en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationBlanco-Blanco, J.; Albornos-Muñoz, L.; Costa-Menen, M. À.; García-Martínez, E.; Rubinat-Arnaldo, E.; Martínez-Soldevila, J.; Moreno-Casbas, M. T.; Bays-Moneo, A. B.; Gea-Sánchez, M.; Otago Project Working Group. (2022). Prevalence of falls in noninstitutionalized people aged 65-80 and associations with sex and functional tests: a multicenter observational study Research in Nursing and Health. vol. 45,(4), pp. 433-445en
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/nur.22249
dc.identifier.issn0160-6891
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/44118
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherWileyen
dc.relation.ispartofResearch In Nursing And Health, 2022, 45 (4), pp. 433-445en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F00821/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01042/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01159/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01312/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01316/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01520/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F01649/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//PI16%2F00031/ES/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1002/nur.22249
dc.rights© 2022 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial Licenseen
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.subjectAccidental fallsen
dc.subjectOlder adultsen
dc.subjectOtago exercise programen
dc.subjectPhysical functional performanceen
dc.subjectSex differencesen
dc.titlePrevalence of falls in noninstitutionalized people aged 65-80 and associations with sex and functional tests: a multicenter observational studyen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycc296672-1d90-4af1-89e4-4ef14d6f645a

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