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Waist circumference and abdominal volume index can predict metabolic syndrome in adolescents, but only when the criteria of the international diabetes federation are employed for the diagnosis

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dc.contributor.authorPerona, Javier S.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt Río-Valle, Jacquelinees_ES
dc.contributor.authorFernández Aparicio, Ángeles_ES
dc.contributor.authorCorrea Rodríguez, Maríaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Vélez, Robinson
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Jiménez, Emilioes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-18T10:15:55Z
dc.date.available2020-02-18T10:15:55Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractWe previously reported, using the diagnostic criteria of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), that waist circumference (WC) and abdominal volume index (AVI) were capable of predicting metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents. This study was aimed at confirming this finding when other diagnostic criteria are used. A cross-sectional study was performed on 981 Spanish adolescents (13.2 ± 1.2 years). MetS was diagnosed by eight different criteria. Ten anthropometric indexes were calculated and receiver-operator curves (ROC) were created to determine their discriminatory capacity for MetS. Of all diagnostic criteria, the ones proposed by the IDF showed the highest mean values for weight, WC and systolic blood pressure in boys and girls with MetS, and the lowest for glucose and triglycerides in boys. ROC analysis showed that only WC, AVI and body roundness index (BRI) achieved area under the curve (AUC) values above 0.8 in boys, and that fat content, body mass index (BMI), WC, AVI, BRI and pediatric body adiposity index (BAIp) showed AUC values above 0.8 in girls. Importantly, this occurred only when diagnosis was carried out using the IDF criteria. We confirm that WC and AVI can predict MetS in adolescents but only when the IDF’s diagnostic criteria are employed.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by funds from Grant CEI2015-MP-BS23 from Campus of International Excellence CEIBioTic Granada and by funds from Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (AGL2011-23810).en
dc.format.extent15 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu11061370
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/36264
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients, 2019, 11 (6), 1370en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2011-23810/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061370
dc.rights© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abierto / Sarbide irekiaes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAnthropometric indexesen
dc.subjectDiagnosis criteriaen
dc.subjectMetabolic syndromeen
dc.subjectAdolescentsen
dc.subjectObesityen
dc.titleWaist circumference and abdominal volume index can predict metabolic syndrome in adolescents, but only when the criteria of the international diabetes federation are employed for the diagnosisen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeArtículo / Artikuluaes
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd0c2c11e-01d0-46ff-93b4-36b11beaf269

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