Consistency of sex-based differences between treadmill and overground running using an inertial measurement unit (IMU)

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dc.contributor.authorMiqueleiz Erburu, Unai
dc.contributor.authorAguado Jiménez, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorLecumberri Villamediana, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorGorostiaga Ayestarán, Esteban
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.contributor.funderUniversidad Publica de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoa
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-24T18:11:44Z
dc.date.available2024-10-24T18:11:44Z
dc.date.issued2024-06-19
dc.date.updated2024-10-24T17:54:57Z
dc.description.abstractDifferences in running gait between treadmill and overground running has been subject of study, while consistency of group differences between running surfaces has not been previously analysed. This study examined both the differences between running surfaces and the consistency of sex-based differences between surfaces in some spatiotemporal and kinematic variables measured by an inertial measurement unit fastened over the lumbar spine. Thirty-two (sixteen females) endurance runners firstly performed overground and then treadmill (1 % inclination) runs at speeds between 9-21 km.h-1. Males showed lower flight time (FT) [moderate effect size (ES)] during treadmill running compared to overground, while females showed greater stride frequency (SF) (moderate ES), lower stride length (SL) (moderate ES), FT (moderate ES), and vertical (VT) trunk displacement (moderate ES), as well as greater medio-lateral (ML) trunk displacement (moderate ES). No differences in CT between surfaces were found (trivial to small). Furthermore, all the sex-differences were consistent between treadmill and overground running: Males showed lower SF (large and moderate ES, respectively), greater SL (large and moderate ES) and CT (moderate and large ES), lower FT (large ES), greater VT displacement (moderate to large ES), and lower ML displacement (moderate ES) than females. These results may be of interest to carefully transfer the running gait analyses between surfaces depending on sex.en
dc.description.sponsorshipOpen access funding provided by Public University of Navarre.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationMiqueleiz, U., Aguado-Jimenez, R., Lecumberri, P., Gorostiaga, E. M. (2024) Consistency of sex-based differences between treadmill and overground running using an inertial measurement unit (IMU). Journal of Biomechanics, 172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2024.112202.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jbiomech.2024.112202
dc.identifier.issn0021-9290
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/52377
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Biomechanics 172, 2024, 112202
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2024.112202
dc.rights© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAccelerometeren
dc.subjectBiomechanicsen
dc.subjectOverground Runningen
dc.subjectSexen
dc.subjectTreadmill Runningen
dc.titleConsistency of sex-based differences between treadmill and overground running using an inertial measurement unit (IMU)en
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd156218b-63c2-4c9c-95e6-58dba8dbc662
relation.isAuthorOfPublication41367ea8-f3cf-4544-8cb7-fb4f57da6283
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc870f3d8-d727-4f75-a9db-abbec7b9b613
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery41367ea8-f3cf-4544-8cb7-fb4f57da6283

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