Publication:
Assessment of the main factors affecting the dynamics of nutrients in two rainfed cereal watersheds

dc.contributor.authorHernández García, Iker
dc.contributor.authorMerchán Elena, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorAranguren Erice, Itxaso
dc.contributor.authorCasalí Sarasíbar, Javier
dc.contributor.authorGiménez Díaz, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorCampo-Bescós, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorValle de Lersundi, Jokin deles_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritzaeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.contributor.departmentIngenieríaes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-07T07:17:35Z
dc.date.available2022-09-01T23:00:13Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractNutrient dynamics and factors that control nutrient exports were observed in two watersheds, namely Latxaga and La Tejería, with similar climatic and management characteristics throughout 10 years (2007–2016). Similar patterns were observed in intra-annual and inter-annual dynamics with higher NO3 − concentration and NO3 −-N yield during the humid seasons (i.e., winters and hydrological year 2013). Regarding concentration, Latxaga showed a higher decrease of nitrate due to a higher development of vegetated areas. High discharge events produced nitrate dilution due to the presence of tile-drainage at La Tejeria. At Latxaga, where tile-drainage was not observed, an increase in concentration occurred as a response to high discharge events. Comparing both watersheds, La Tejería presented ca. 73 ± 25 mg NO3 − L−1 while at Latxaga, the concentration observed was almost three times lower, with ca. 21 ± 15 mg NO3 − L−1 throughout the study period. Similar patterns were observed for the NO3 −-N yield, with 32 kg NO3 −-N ha−1 year−1 and 17 kg NO3 −-N ha−1 year−1 at La Tejería and Latxaga, respectively. Regarding phosphorous, the observed concentrations were 0.20 ± 0.72 mg PO4 3− L−1 and 0.06 ± 0.38 mg PO4 3− L−1 at La Tejería and Latxaga, respectively, with PO4 3−-P yields being 71 kg PO4 3−-P ha−1 year−1 and 33 kg PO4 3−-P ha−1 year−1. Annual phosphate-P yield distribution in both watersheds followed similar patterns to those observed for the nitrate-N yield, with higher yields in the humid season. Regarding concentration, highly erosive rainfall that occurred in summer, mobilizing sediments and probably generating desorption of phosphorous in the stream channel, increased phosphate concentration. This research adds to the knowledge base regarding the dynamics of nutrients and the controlling factors in complex agricultural systems with Mediterranean characteristics.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors wish to acknowledge the funding received from the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Research Project CGL2015-64284-C2-1-R), and research grants from the FPI program (BES-2016-078786) and Juan de la Cierva program (FJCI-2015-24920).en
dc.embargo.lift2022-09-01
dc.embargo.terms2022-09-01
dc.format.extent48 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139177
dc.identifier.issn0048-9697
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/37765
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.ispartofScience of the Total Environment, 2020, 733, 139177en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CGL2015-64284-C2-1-R/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139177
dc.rights© 2020 Elsevier B.V. The manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abierto / Sarbide irekiaes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectWater qualityen
dc.subjectTile-drainageen
dc.subjectRiparian vegetationen
dc.subjectNitrateen
dc.subjectPhosphateen
dc.titleAssessment of the main factors affecting the dynamics of nutrients in two rainfed cereal watershedsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeArtículo / Artikuluaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionen
dc.type.versionVersión aceptada / Onetsi den bertsioaes
dspace.entity.typePublication
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