A comprehensive survey on 'circular polarized antennas' for existing and emerging wireless communication technologies

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dc.contributor.authorNadeem, Iram
dc.contributor.authorAlibakhshikenari, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorBabaeian, Fatemeh
dc.contributor.authorAlthuwayb, Ayman Abdulhadi
dc.contributor.authorVirdee, Bal S.
dc.contributor.authorAzpilicueta Fernández de las Heras, Leyre
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Salahuddin
dc.contributor.authorHuynen, Isabelle
dc.contributor.authorFalcone Lanas, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorDenidni, Tayeb A.
dc.contributor.authorLimiti, Ernesto
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzareneu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute of Smart Cities - ISCen
dc.contributor.departmentIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicaciónes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-05T11:01:05Z
dc.date.available2022-04-05T11:01:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractCircular polarized (CP) antennas are well suited for long-distance transmission attainment. In order to be adaptable for beyond 5G communication, a detailed and systematic investigation of their important conventional features is required for expected enhancements. The existing designs employing millimeter wave, microwave, and ultra-wideband (UWB) frequencies form the elementary platform for future studies. The 3.4-3.8 GHz frequency band has been identified as a worthy candidate for 5G communications because of spectrum availability. This band comes under UWB frequencies (3.1-10.6 GHz). In this survey, a review of CP antennas in the selected areas to improve the understanding of early-stage researchers specially experienced antenna designers has presented for the first time as best of our knowledge. Design implementations involving size, axial ratio, efficiency, and gain improvements are covered in detail. Besides that, various design approaches to realize CP antennas including (a) printed CP antennas based on parasitic or slotted elements, (b) dielectric resonator CP antennas, (c) reconfigurable CP antennas, (d) substrate integrated waveguide CP antennas, (e) fractal CP antennas, (f) hybrid techniques CP antennas, and (g) 3D printing CP antennas with single and multiple feeding structures have investigated and analyzed. The aim of this work is to provide necessary guidance for the selection of CP antenna geometries in terms of the required dimensions, available bandwidth, gain, and useful materials for the integration and realization in future communication systems.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project has received funding from Universidad Carlos III de Madrid and the European Union’s Horizon2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant 801538. Also, this work was partially supported by RTI2018-095499-B-C31, Funded by Ministerio de Ciencia,Innovación y Universidades, Gobierno deEspaña (MCIU/AEI/FEDER,UE).en
dc.format.extent15 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1361-6463/ac2c36
dc.identifier.issn0022-3727
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/42649
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherIOP Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 55 (3)en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-095499-B-C31/ES/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/European Commission/Horizon 2020 Framework Programme/801538/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ac2c36
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAntennasen
dc.subjectCircular polarization (CP)en
dc.subjectMillimeter-wave (mmW)en
dc.subjectMultiple input multiple output (MIMO)en
dc.subjectSubstrate integrated waveguide (SIW)en
dc.subjectUltra-wideband (UWB)en
dc.titleA comprehensive survey on 'circular polarized antennas' for existing and emerging wireless communication technologiesen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication00915558-0f9a-4e8e-a04c-8a7eaa1629da
relation.isAuthorOfPublication69667b5c-e390-42d4-bc71-9f256c1b7b85
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery00915558-0f9a-4e8e-a04c-8a7eaa1629da

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