Role of physical exercise on cognitive function in healthy older adults: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials

dc.contributor.authorLópez Sáez de Asteasu, Mikel
dc.contributor.authorZambom Ferraresi, Fabrício
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo Redín, Mikel
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-29T10:45:19Z
dc.date.available2025-01-29T10:45:19Z
dc.date.issued2017-08-01
dc.date.updated2025-01-29T10:41:36Z
dc.description.abstractCognitive impairment has a harmful effect on quality of life, is associated with functional limitations and disability in older adults. Physical activity (PA) has shown to have beneficial effects on cognition but the results and conclusions of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are less consistent. Update of knowledge was necessary to examine the effects on cognitive function of new training modalities developed in recent years, such as multicomponent exercise training. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to examine the role of multicomponent training versus aerobic or resistance training alone on cognition in healthy older adults (>65 years) without known cognitive impairment. The mean differences (MD) of the parameters from pre-intervention to post-intervention between groups were pooled using a random-effects model. Twenty-one RCTs published between 2002 and 2016 were included. Multicomponent exercise training may have the most positive effects on cognitive function in older adults. The small number of included studies and the large variability in study populations, study design, exercise protocols, adherence rates and outcome measures complicate the interpretation of the results and contribute to discrepancies within the exercise research literature.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationSáez de Asteasu, M. L., Martínez-Velilla, N., Zambom-Ferraresi, F., Casas-Herrero, Á., Izquierdo, M. (2017). Role of physical exercise on cognitive function in healthy older adults: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Ageing Research Reviews, 37, 117-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2017.05.007.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.arr.2017.05.007
dc.identifier.issn1568-1637
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/53147
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofAgeing Research Reviews (2017), vol. 37
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2017.05.007
dc.rights© 2017 Elsevier B.V. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectSystematic reviewen
dc.subjectExercise trainingen
dc.subjectPhysical activityen
dc.subjectCognitive functioningen
dc.subjectOlder adultsen
dc.titleRole of physical exercise on cognitive function in healthy older adults: a systematic review of randomized clinical trialsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationda4f9064-c50c-4c86-9d80-f0a088a62517
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationef73585d-4750-4f56-9d4f-0d759232dbca
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3e6a0af4-f362-4385-99bb-e24e79a7a539

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