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Body composition and resting energy expenditure in a group of children with achondroplasia
Background: Persons with achondroplasia develop early obesity, which is a comorbidity associated with other complications. Currently, there are no validated specific predictive equations to estimate resting energy expenditure ... -
The body mass index increases the genetic risk scores' ability to predict risk of hepatic damage in European adolescents: the HELENA study
Background: Hepatic disorders are often complex and multifactorial, modulated by genetic and environmental determinants. During the last years, the hepatic disease has been progressively established from early stages in ... -
Brain IGF-I regulates LTP, spatial memory, and sexual dimorphic behavior
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) exerts multiple actions, yet the role of IGF-I from different sources is poorly understood. Here, we explored the functional and behavioral consequences of the conditional deletion of ... -
Brief emotional eating scale: a multinational study of factor structure, validity, and invariance
Emotional eating or the tendency to eat in response to emotional states can be assessed using self-report mea- sures. The Emotional Eating Scale-II is a commonly used and reliable instrument that measures the desire to eat ... -
Brief remote intervention to manage food cravings and emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic: a pilot study
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic people have endured potentially stressful challenges which have influenced behaviors such as eating. This pilot study examined the effectiveness of two brief interventions aimed to ... -
BRIEF-P: Trastornos por Déficit de Atención Hiperactividad versus Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Introducción: TDAH y TEA son dos trastornos del neurodesarrollo con entidades diagnósticas independientes, que comparten manifestaciones comunes a las que presentan personas con daño cerebral o disfunción en la corteza ... -
BRIEF-P: validation study in children in early childhood with neurodevelopmental disorders
The Behaviour Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Preschool Version (BRIEF-P) is a hand-storable instrument that permits evaluation of the executive functions in children between the ages of 2 years and 5 years 11 months ... -
Brown adipose tissue volume and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake are not associated with energy intake in young human adults
BACKGROUND: Several studies have explored the role of human brown adipose tissue (BAT) in energy expenditure. However, the link between BAT and appetite regulation needs to be more rigorously examined. OBJECTIVES: We aimed ... -
Building capacity for health promotion by addressing nurses' role confusion: study protocol of a pilot clustered randomised controlled trial
Aim: To describe the protocol for the pilot phase of a complex intervention, designed to address primary care nurses' role confusion in health promotion. Design: A pilot clustered randomized controlled trial, with control ... -
Burden and gender inequalities around informal care
Este trabajo nace del interés y la necesidad de entender la problemática del cuidado informal en el mundo y en particular en Europa. Además, busca entender las consecuencias del cuidado informal sobre la persona cuidadora ... -
The CA2 hippocampal subfield in humans: a review
CA2 is probably the most enigmatic of the hippocampal fields. It is small in size (in humans about 500 μm across the mediolateral axis), and yet, it is involved in important functions, such as in social memory and anxiety. ... -
Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes con enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
Fundamento. Determinar la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes con enfermedad de Crohn y colitis ulcerosa, así como evaluar las diferencias en función del sexo, tipo de enfermedad y otras variables ... -
Can physical activity attenuate the negative association between sitting time and cognitive function among older adults? A mediation analysis
The purpose of this study was to examine the combined association of sitting time and physical activity with cognitive function and to determine whether moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is a mediator of the ... -
Can virtual reality reduce pain and anxiety in pediatric emergency care and promote positive response of parents of children? A quasi-experimental study
Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality to reduce pain and anxiety in pediatric patients during venipuncture procedure in emergency care and the behavioral response of their parents/companions. Background: ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness cut-points are related to body adiposity parameters in Latin American adolescents
Background and Objectives: A deficiency exists in the criterion-referenced cut-points for field-based cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in Latin American youths. The aims of the present study were two-fold: (1) To identify ... -
Cardiorespiratory fitness normative values in Latin-american adolescents: role of fatness parameters
The aim of this study was to provide percentile values for a cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) field test for Latin-American adolescents (34,461 girls and 38,044 boys) aged 13 to 15 years. The role of fatness parameters on ... -
Cardiorespiratory optimal point as a submaximal evaluation tool in endurance athletes: an exploratory study
Introduction: The cardiorespiratory optimal point (COP) represents the lowest minute ventilation to oxygen consumption ratio (VE/VO2) and can be estimated during a CPET at submaximal intensity when an exercise test until ... -
La Casa de Socorro de Pamplona 1924-1990: un servicio sanitario municipal olvidado
Recorrido de la Casa de Socorro de Pamplona en los años en los que estuvo en funcionamiento y panorama de la asistencia sanitaria ofrecida. También se abordan las diferentes tipologías profesionales que ejercían allí. -
CDH22 hypermethylation is an independent prognostic biomarker in breast cancer
Background: Cadherin-like protein 22 (CDH22) is a transmembrane glycoprotein involved in cell-cell adhesion and metastasis. Its role in cancer is controversial because it has been described as being upregulated in ... -
Centile reference curves of the ultrasound-based characteristics of the rectus femoris muscle composition in children at 4–11 years old
Quantitative diagnostic ultrasound has been proposed as a way to characterize muscle structure, but there is a lack of normative data for children. This study aims to establish age-specific normal ranges for echo-intensity ...