Vegetable by-products as alternative and sustainable raw materials for ruminant feeding: nutritive evaluation and their inclusion in a novel ration for calf fattening

dc.contributor.authorGoenaga Uceda, Irantzu
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Rodríguez, Aser
dc.contributor.authorGoiri, Idoia
dc.contributor.authorLeón Ecay, Sara
dc.contributor.authorHeras Rojo, Joana de las
dc.contributor.authorAldai Elkoro-Iribe, Noelia
dc.contributor.authorInsausti Barrenetxea, Kizkitza
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomia, Bioteknologia eta Elikaduraeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.contributor.funderUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoaes
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-17T17:31:36Z
dc.date.available2023-07-17T17:31:36Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.updated2023-07-17T17:25:58Z
dc.description.abstractThis research aimed to evaluate the nutritional composition, in vitro digestibility, and gas production kinetics of 15 vegetable by-products generated by the agri-food industry compared with corn silage as a reference raw material. Nutritional characterization and in vitro ruminal fermentation tests were performed to determine in vitro organic matter digestibility and digestible energy values, short-chain fatty acids, and the gas production profile. Results indicate that vegetable by-products were more degradable, more extensively fermented, and fermented at a faster rate than corn silage. Going one step further in the valorization of these by-products in animal feed, the second part of the research aimed to compare the novel ration designed for calf fattening with a conventional one. An artificial rumen unit was used to obtain nutrient disappearance, rumen fermentation parameters, and gas production of rumen digesta. Very slight differences were observed between both experimental rations, with their composition being the main difference. Most of the unitary vegetable by-products and all mixes, as real examples of by-product generation in the agri-food industry, have higher digestibility and a greater nutritional value than corn silage. These by-products showed the potential to be used in ruminant-ensiled rations and could replace part of the ingredients in conventional diets.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by the Government of Navarra and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) in the framework of the call for R & D projects with BEEF + project “Carne saludable a través de la economía circular” (0011-1365-2020-000288), I.G. Industrial PhDs 2020 (0011-1408-2020-000009) and S.L.-E. Universidad Pública de Navarra post-graduate scholarships (UPNA-2022).en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationGoenaga, I., García-Rodríguez, A., Goiri, I., León-Ecay, S., De Las Heras, J., Aldai, N., Insausti, K. (2023) Vegetable by-products as alternative and sustainable raw materials for ruminant feeding: nutritive evaluation and their inclusion in a novel ration for calf fattening. Animals, 13(8), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13081391.en
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani13081391
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/45801
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofAnimals 2023, 13(8), 1391en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Gobierno de Navarra//0011-1365-2020-000288/
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Gobierno de Navarra//0011-1408-2020-000009/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani13081391
dc.rights© 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAgri-food industryen
dc.subjectCircular economyen
dc.subjectDigestibilityen
dc.subjectGas productionen
dc.subjectNutritive valueen
dc.subjectRumen fermentationen
dc.subjectRuminant feeden
dc.subjectVegetable by-productsen
dc.titleVegetable by-products as alternative and sustainable raw materials for ruminant feeding: nutritive evaluation and their inclusion in a novel ration for calf fatteningen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication45393c01-a42b-4079-9d21-01e08e11c0b9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8f62db26-219d-4520-b17f-d0d47ca60c29
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd73299bb-63e6-4023-a134-8742f3913a0a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd73299bb-63e6-4023-a134-8742f3913a0a

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