Adipose tissue modification through feeding strategies and their implication on adipogenesis and adipose tissue metabolism in ruminants

dc.contributor.authorUrrutia Vera, Olaia
dc.contributor.authorMendizábal Aizpuru, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorAlfonso Ruiz, Leopoldo
dc.contributor.authorSoret Lafraya, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorInsausti Barrenetxea, Kizkitza
dc.contributor.authorArana Navarro, Ana
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomia, Bioteknologia eta Elikaduraeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.funderUniversidad Pública de Navarra / Nafarroako Unibertsitate Publikoaes
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-15T10:10:51Z
dc.date.available2021-01-15T10:10:51Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDietary recommendations by health authorities have been advising of the importance of diminishing saturated fatty acids (SFA) consumption and replacing them by polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), particularly omega-3. Therefore, there have been efforts to enhance food fatty acid profiles, helping them to meet human nutritional recommendations. Ruminant meat is the major dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) source, but it also contains SFA at relatively high proportions, deriving from ruminal biohydrogenation of PUFA. Additionally, lipid metabolism in ruminants may differ from other species. Recent research has aimed to modify the fatty acid profile of meat, and other animal products. This review summarizes dietary strategies based on the n-3 PUFA supplementation of ruminant diets and their effects on meat fatty acid composition. Additionally, the role of n-3 PUFA in adipose tissue (AT) development and in the expression of key genes involved in adipogenesis and lipid metabolism is discussed. It has been demonstrated that linseed supplementation leads to an increase in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), but not in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), whilst fish oil and algae increase DHA content. Dietary PUFA can alter AT adiposity and modulate lipid metabolism genes expression, although further research is required to clarify the underlying mechanism.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by IS-FOOD Institute (Universidad Pública de Navarra).en
dc.format.extent32 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms21093183
dc.identifier.issn1422-0067
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/38962
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020, 21(9): 3183en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21093183
dc.rights© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectN-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)en
dc.subjectAdipose tissueen
dc.subjectLipid metabolismen
dc.subjectAdipocytesen
dc.subjectAdipogenesisen
dc.subjectLipogenesisen
dc.titleAdipose tissue modification through feeding strategies and their implication on adipogenesis and adipose tissue metabolism in ruminantsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationee903831-0350-48ee-9595-de9942e3a89b
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