Phenolic profile and biological activities of the pepino (solanum muricatum) fruit and itswild relative S. caripense

dc.contributor.authorHerraiz, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.authorVillaño Valencia, Débora
dc.contributor.authorPlazas, Mariola
dc.contributor.authorVilanova, Santiago
dc.contributor.authorFerreres, Federico
dc.contributor.authorProhens, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorMoreno Fernández, Diego Ángel
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomía, Biotecnología y Alimentaciónes_ES
dc.contributor.departmentAgronomia, Bioteknologia eta Elikaduraeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-22T11:57:44Z
dc.date.available2024-03-22T11:57:44Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.updated2024-03-22T11:48:09Z
dc.description.abstractThe pepino (Solanum muricatum) is an edible and juicy fruit native to the Andean region which is becoming increasingly important. However, little information is available on its phenolic composition and bioactive properties. Four pepino varieties (37-A, El Camino, Puzol, and Valencia) and one accession (E-7) of its close wild relative S. caripense were characterized by HPLC-DAD-MSn/ESI. Twenty-four hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were detected (5 to 16 compounds per variety or accession), with differences of more than two-fold for their total content among the materials studied. The major phenolics in the pepino varieties were chlorogenic acids and derivatives, while in S. caripense a caffeoyl-synapoyl-quinic acid was the major compound. The in vitro antioxidant capacity (DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl hydrate), ORAC (oxygen radical absorbance capacity), and TRC (total reducing capacity) tests) was higher in S. caripense. Pepino and S. caripense extracts were not toxic for RAW 264.7 macrophage cells, and the raw extracts inhibitedNOproduction of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages by 36% (El Camino) to 67% (37-A). No single variety ranked high simultaneously for hydroxycinnamic acids content, antioxidant activity and biological activity. We suggest the screening of large collections of germplasm or the use of complementary crosses between Puzol (high for hydroxycinnamic acids and biological activity) and S. caripense E-7 (high for antioxidant activity) to select and breed pepino varieties with enhanced properties.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors express their gratitude to the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) and the Iberian-American Program for Cooperation and Development (CYTED) (Ref. 112RT0460) - CORNUCOPIA Thematic Network (URL: redcornucopia.org).en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationHerraiz, F. J., Villaño, D., Plazas, M., Vilanova, S., Ferreres, F., Prohens, J., Moreno, D. A. (2016) Phenolic profile and biological activities of the pepino (solanum muricatum) fruit and itswild relative s. caripense. International journal of molecular sciences, 17(3), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17030394.es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijms17030394
dc.identifier.issn1661-6596
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/47763
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational journal of molecular sciences (2016), vol. 17, núm. 3es_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//112RT0460/
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17030394
dc.rights© 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons by Attribution (CC-BY) license.es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAntioxidantses_ES
dc.subjectBiological activityes_ES
dc.subjectHPLC-DAD-MSn/ESIes_ES
dc.subjectMacrophageses_ES
dc.titlePhenolic profile and biological activities of the pepino (solanum muricatum) fruit and itswild relative S. caripenseen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationadfd76fd-4a8f-4510-991e-d614a266211d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryadfd76fd-4a8f-4510-991e-d614a266211d

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